1.unzip解压到制单目录
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# mkdir monitor
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# unzip monitor-0.8.2.zip -d monitor
Archive: monitor-0.8.2.zip
inflating: monitor/wz_tooltip.js
inflating: monitor/index.php
inflating: monitor/LICENSE
inflating: monitor/sounds/index.php
inflating: monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav
inflating: monitor/monitor.php
inflating: monitor/images/index.php
inflating: monitor/images/button_nosound.gif
inflating: monitor/images/blue.gif
inflating: monitor/images/muted.gif
inflating: monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif
inflating: monitor/images/red.gif
inflating: monitor/images/orange.gif
inflating: monitor/images/green.gif
inflating: monitor/setup.php
inflating: monitor/README
inflating: monitor/monitor.sql
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# ls
monitor monitor-0.8.2.zip routerconfigs-0.1.zip settings-0.5.zip thold-0.4.2.zip tools-0.3.zip
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# ls monitor
images index.php LICENSE monitor.php monitor.sql README setup.php sounds wz_tooltip.js
[root@localhost cactiplugins]#
2.压缩文件夹
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# zip -r monitor.zip monitor/
adding: monitor/ (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/LICENSE (deflated 62%)
adding: monitor/monitor.sql (deflated 30%)
adding: monitor/images/ (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/red.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/button_nosound.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/index.php (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/orange.gif (deflated 9%)
adding: monitor/images/green.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/muted.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/images/blue.gif (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/README (deflated 53%)
adding: monitor/index.php (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/setup.php (deflated 71%)
adding: monitor/sounds/ (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/sounds/index.php (stored 0%)
adding: monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav (deflated 25%)
adding: monitor/monitor.php (deflated 74%)
adding: monitor/wz_tooltip.js (deflated 66%)
3.测试压缩包
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# unzip -t monitor.zip
Archive: monitor.zip
testing: monitor/ OK
testing: monitor/LICENSE OK
testing: monitor/monitor.sql OK
testing: monitor/images/ OK
testing: monitor/images/red.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/button_nosound.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/index.php OK
testing: monitor/images/orange.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/green.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/muted.gif OK
testing: monitor/images/blue.gif OK
testing: monitor/README OK
testing: monitor/index.php OK
testing: monitor/setup.php OK
testing: monitor/sounds/ OK
testing: monitor/sounds/index.php OK
testing: monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav OK
testing: monitor/monitor.php OK
testing: monitor/wz_tooltip.js OK
No errors detected in compressed data of monitor.zip.
[root@localhost cactiplugins]#
4.查看压缩包详细内容
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# unzip -Z monitor.zip
Archive: monitor.zip 242212 bytes 20 files
drwxr-xr-x 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 22-Jul-10 17:42 monitor/
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 15237 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 196 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/monitor.sql
drwxr-xr-x 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 22-Jul-10 17:42 monitor/images/
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1763 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/red.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1997 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/button_nosound.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 2557 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 44 tx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/index.php
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1729 bx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/orange.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1802 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/green.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1600 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/muted.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 1752 bx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/images/blue.gif
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 3067 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/README
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 44 tx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/index.php
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 10904 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/setup.php
drwxr-xr-x 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 22-Jul-10 17:42 monitor/sounds/
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 44 tx stor 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/sounds/index.php
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 268440 bx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 28660 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/monitor.php
-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 17143 tx defN 23-Dec-07 23:53 monitor/wz_tooltip.js
20 files, 356979 bytes uncompressed, 239158 bytes compressed: 33.0%
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# unzip -l monitor.zip
Archive: monitor.zip
Length Date Time Name
-------- ---- ---- ----
0 07-22-10 17:42 monitor/
15237 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/LICENSE
196 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/monitor.sql
0 07-22-10 17:42 monitor/images/
1763 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/red.gif
1997 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/button_nosound.gif
2557 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif
44 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/index.php
1729 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/orange.gif
1802 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/green.gif
1600 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/muted.gif
1752 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/images/blue.gif
3067 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/README
44 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/index.php
10904 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/setup.php
0 07-22-10 17:42 monitor/sounds/
44 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/sounds/index.php
268440 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav
28660 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/monitor.php
17143 12-23-07 23:53 monitor/wz_tooltip.js
-------- -------
356979 20 files
[root@localhost cactiplugins]# unzip -v monitor.zip
Archive: monitor.zip
Length Method Size Ratio Date Time CRC-32 Name
-------- ------ ------- ----- ---- ---- ------ ----
0 Stored 0 0% 07-22-10 17:42 00000000 monitor/
15237 Defl:N 5780 62% 12-23-07 23:53 e799e127 monitor/LICENSE
196 Defl:N 137 30% 12-23-07 23:53 30c1dee3 monitor/monitor.sql
0 Stored 0 0% 07-22-10 17:42 00000000 monitor/images/
1763 Stored 1763 0% 12-23-07 23:53 efeef254 monitor/images/red.gif
1997 Stored 1997 0% 12-23-07 23:53 a511fe2b monitor/images/button_nosound.gif
2557 Stored 2557 0% 12-23-07 23:53 688403aa monitor/images/tab_monitor.gif
44 Stored 44 0% 12-23-07 23:53 86845781 monitor/images/index.php
1729 Defl:N 1576 9% 12-23-07 23:53 2b39d4e5 monitor/images/orange.gif
1802 Stored 1802 0% 12-23-07 23:53 d8b2e4fa monitor/images/green.gif
1600 Stored 1600 0% 12-23-07 23:53 b7afcc9c monitor/images/muted.gif
1752 Stored 1752 0% 12-23-07 23:53 a43a9769 monitor/images/blue.gif
3067 Defl:N 1444 53% 12-23-07 23:53 3b6e8469 monitor/README
44 Stored 44 0% 12-23-07 23:53 86845781 monitor/index.php
10904 Defl:N 3184 71% 12-23-07 23:53 d8e0b19c monitor/setup.php
0 Stored 0 0% 07-22-10 17:42 00000000 monitor/sounds/
44 Stored 44 0% 12-23-07 23:53 86845781 monitor/sounds/index.php
268440 Defl:N 202153 25% 12-23-07 23:53 71aa5b83 monitor/sounds/attn-noc.wav
28660 Defl:N 7390 74% 12-23-07 23:53 e60bbf5e monitor/monitor.php
17143 Defl:N 5891 66% 12-23-07 23:53 e4242295 monitor/wz_tooltip.js
-------- ------- --- -------
356979 239158 33% 20 files
[root@localhost cactiplugins]#
=====================================
常用选项
-x 文件列表 解压缩文件,但不包括“文件列表”中指定的文件
-v 查看压缩文件目录,但不解压
-t 测试文件有无损坏,但不解压
-d 目录 把压缩文件解压到指定目录下
-z 只显示压缩文件的注解
-n 不覆盖已经存在的文件
-o 覆盖已存在的文件且不要求用户确认
-j 不重建文档的目录结构,把所有文件解压到同一目录下
unzip命令的详细用法
2.格式
unzip [-cflptuvz][-agCjLMnoqsVX][-P <密码>][.zip文件][文件][-d <目录>][-x <文件>]
3.主要参数
-c:将解压缩的结果
-l:显示压缩文件内所包含的文件。
-p:与-c参数类似,会将解压缩的结果显示到屏幕上,但不会执行任何的转换。
-t:检查压缩文件是否正确。
-u:与-f参数类似,但是除了更新现有的文件外,也会将压缩文件中的其它文件解压缩到目录中。
-v:执行是时显示详细的信息。
-z:仅显示压缩文件的备注文字。
-a:对文本文件进行必要的字符转换。
-b:不要对文本文件进行字符转换。
-C:压缩文件中的文件名称区分大小写。
-j:不处理压缩文件中原有的目录路径。
-L:将压缩文件中的全部文件名改为小写。
-M:将输出结果送到more程序处理。
-n:解压缩时不要覆盖原有的文件。
-o:不必先询问用户,unzip执行后覆盖原有文件。
-P<密码>:使用zip的密码选项。
-q:执行时不显示任何信息。
-s:将文件名中的空白字符转换为底线字符。
-V:保留VMS的文件版本信息。
-X:解压缩时同时回存文件原来的UID/GID。
[.zip文件]:指定.zip压缩文件。
[文件]:指定要处理.zip压缩文件中的哪些文件。
-d<目录>:指定文件解压缩后所要存储的目录。
-x<文件>:指定不要处理.zip压缩文件中的哪些文件。
-Z unzip:-Z等于执行zipinfo指令。