linux编译时报错:virtual memory exhausted: Cannot allocate memory,向磁盘借用swap空间

编译时,报错:virtual memory exhausted: Cannot allocate memory

1G内存不够用,增加swap空间解决

swap文件可以放在自己喜欢的位置如/var/swap

内存太小,增加内存可以解决。

free -m 查看内存状态
[root@Byrd byrd]# free -m
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:           512        108        403          0          0         28
-/+ buffers/cache:         79        432
Swap:            0          0          0

[root@Byrd ~]# mkdir /opt/images/

[root@Byrd ~]# rm -rf /opt/images/swap

[root@Byrd ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/opt/images/swap bs=1024 count=2048000
2048000+0 records in
2048000+0 records out
2097152000 bytes (2.1 GB) copied, 82.7509 s, 25.3 MB/s

[root@Byrd ~]# mkswap /opt/images/swap
mkswap: /opt/images/swap: warning: don't erase bootbits sectors
        on whole disk. Use -f to force.
Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 2047996 KiB
no label, UUID=59daeabb-d0c5-46b6-bf52-465e6b05eb0b

[root@hz mnt]# swapon /opt/images/swap

[root@hz mnt]# free -m
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:           488        481          7          0          6        417
-/+ buffers/cache:         57        431
Swap:          999          0        999

使用完毕后可以关掉swap或删除swap:

[root@hz mnt]# swapoff swap  
[root@hz mnt]# rm -f /opt/images/swap

硬盘空间够的话,swap文件也可以不删除,留着以后使用。

posted @ 2020-12-02 00:01  凡尘夫子  阅读(469)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报