C# 发送smtp,exchange邮件

 

1.exchange邮件

微软的Exchange邮件服务不同与一般的邮件server,他不能简单使用SmtpClient等组件实现邮件收发的功能。
那么怎么通过Exchange服务发送邮件呢?
微软的Exchange服务都有webservice接口, 通过其提供的webservice发送邮件也是最简单的方法。
验证Exchange服务的webservice是否正常:https://xx.xxxxx.com/ews/exchange.asmx, 能打开就是正常。可能须要登录。
可是这个webservice不同于普通的webservice,不能简单的加入web引用来调用。
首先我们须要下载一个Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.dll,然后引用到我们的项目里边,是个msi,安装好之后就有那个dll,然后就能够開始了。。


以下是一个发送邮件的样例:

using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices;
using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;


        private void SendEmail()
        {
            ExchangeService service = new ExchangeService();


            // 获取身份验证, 能够尝试你的邮箱名, 域用户ID等
            // user: 登录username,邮箱登录ID或者域登录ID
            // password:你懂的
            // domain:域,不是域名,域用户的的话就得填这个,选填
            service.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("user", "password", "domain");
            service.TraceEnabled = true;
            service.AutodiscoverUrl("zhangsan@yuming.com"); // 这个是发件然的邮箱地址,完整的(xx@dd.com).


            EmailMessage message = new EmailMessage(service);
            message.Subject = "Email的主题"; 
            message.Body = "Email的内容";
            message.ToRecipients.Add("收件人的邮件地址");
            message.Save();


            message.SendAndSaveCopy();// 发送
        }


2.smtp 邮件


2.1 outlook
        for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
            {
                try
                {
                    SmtpClient smtp3 = new SmtpClient();
                    smtp3.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
                    smtp3.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("用户名@outlook.com", "密码"); //设置用于验证发件人身份的凭证
                    smtp3.Host = "smtp.office365.com";
                    smtp3.TargetName = "邮件程序" + j;
                    smtp3.Port = 587;
                    smtp3.EnableSsl = true;

                    var eml = new MailMessage();
                    eml.Sender = new MailAddress("用户名@outlook.com");
                    eml.From = eml.Sender;
                    eml.To.Add("收件人@qq.com");
                    eml.Headers.Add("X-Mailer", "Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2869");//防止垃圾邮箱


                   
                    string as_MailContent11 ="呵呵呵";
                    string body11 = "<html><body style=\"margin: 0px,0px,0px,0px; text-indent: 30px; height: 1700px; width:1200px;\"> <div style='width:700px;text-align:center'><img src='cid:bImg' border=\"0\"/></div> <div style=\"text-indent: 30px;height: 1700px; margin:0px auto; width=1200px; padding-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; \">" + as_MailContent11 + "</div></body></html>";
                    eml.Subject = "K11 outlook 邮件异步测试(带附件)" + j;
                    eml.Body = body11;
                    eml.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                    eml.IsBodyHtml = true;
                    //smtp2.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;//指定邮件发送方式
                    eml.Priority = MailPriority.Normal;//邮件优先级(High,Low,Normal)
                    var attachment11 = new Attachment("图片附件路径");
                    attachment11.ContentId = "bImg";//cid
                    eml.Attachments.Add(attachment11);

                    //var attachment211 = new Attachment(Attachments2);
                    //eml.Attachments.Add(attachment211);
                    try
                    {
                        smtp3.SendCompleted += new SendCompletedEventHandler(smtpClient_SendCompleted);
                        smtp3.SendAsync(eml, "true");
                        Log.AppendLog("20200813异步测试邮件-------发送成功");
                    }
                    catch (Exception e)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
                    }
                    //smtp3.Dispose();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    errorCount++;
                    Log.AppendLog("20200813异步测试邮件-------发送失败" + ex.Message);

                }

            }

  void smtpClient_SendCompleted(object sender, System.ComponentModel.AsyncCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
            
                SmtpClient callBack = (SmtpClient)sender;
                Log.AppendLog("TargetName:"+callBack.TargetName);
                if (e.UserState.ToString() == "true")
                {
                    Log.AppendLog("邮件异步回调:发送成功" + sender.ToString());
                    Log.AppendLog("邮件异步回调:发送成功" + e.Error);
                }
                else
                {
                    Log.AppendLog("邮件异步回调:发送失败" + sender.ToString());
                    Log.AppendLog("邮件异步回调:发送失败" + e.Error);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Log.AppendLog(ex.Message);
            }

        }
 

  





2.2 163

 #region  签名的方式
      
            string MailContent =  "<html><body style=\"margin: 0px,0px,0px,0px; text-indent: 30px; height: 1700px; width:1200px;\"> <div style='width:700px;text-align:center'><img src='cid:bImg' border=\"0\"/></div> <div style=\"text-indent: 30px;height: 1700px; margin:0px auto; width=1200px; padding-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; \">" + "哈哈哈" + "</div></body></html>";


            SmtpClient smtp2;
            smtp2 = new SmtpClient("smtp.163.com", 25);
            smtp2.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
            smtp2.EnableSsl = true;//是否使用SSL加密连接
            smtp2.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;//指定邮件发送方式
            smtp2.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("qqxxxxx", "163邮件设置里面开通"); //设置用于验证发件人身份的凭证  没有后缀@163


          
            MailMessage msg = new MailMessage();//邮件信息
            msg.From = new MailAddress("qqxxxxx@163.com", "163邮件设置里面开通", Encoding.UTF8);
            msg.Subject = "邮件测试UAT 测试";//邮件标题
            msg.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            msg.Body = MailContent;//邮件正文
            msg.IsBodyHtml = true;
            msg.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            msg.To.Add("收件人@outlook.com");

            msg.Priority = MailPriority.Normal;//邮件优先级(High,Low,Normal)

            //附件图片(Body  的   <img src='cid:bImg')
            var attachment = new Attachment("附件路径");
            attachment.ContentId = "bImg";//与CID 对应
            msg.Attachments.Add(attachment);


            //常规附件
            //var attachment2 = new Attachment("附件2");
            //msg.Attachments.Add(attachment2);
            try
            {
                smtp2.Send(msg);
                Console.WriteLine("发送成功!");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }
            msg.Dispose();

            #endregion

  














posted @ 2020-08-14 14:42  越过那个限制  阅读(1084)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报