linux设置中文环境

 

确认当前环境

[root@Oracle11g ~]# df –h

 

Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/sda1             2.0G  2.0G     0 100% /

/dev/sda6             388M   69M  299M  19% /var

/dev/sda3             5.7G  2.6G  2.9G  48% /usr

/dev/sda2             9.5G  4.2G  4.9G  46% /u01

tmpfs                 497M     0  497M   0% /dev/shm

 

不是中文环境哦

 

安装中文包

[root@Oracle11g Server]# rpm -ivh fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm

warning: fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:fonts-chinese          ########################################### [100%]

 

每个系统的包名不一样,请安装匹配的包

重启操作系统

[root@Oracle11g Server]# reboot

 

Broadcast message from root (pts/2) (Fri Nov 18 14:44:10 2016):

 

The system is going down for reboot NOW!

设置语言

选择中文语言

字符集一定要选择 UTF-8 哦

再次确认当前环境

 

 

修改用户环境变量

[root@Oracle11g ~]# vi  /etc/sysconfig/i18n

#LANG="zh_cn.zhs16gbk"

LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

SYSFONT="lat0-sun16"

 

[oracle@Oracle11g ~]$ vi .bash_profile

# .bash_profile

 

# Get the aliases and functions

if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then

        . ~/.bashrc

fi

 

# User specific environment and startup programs

 

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

 

export PATH

PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH

PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib;

export CLASSPATH

export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8

 

[oracle@Oracle11g ~]$ source  .bash_profile

 

最后附上CRT的设置

 哈哈