gem install json失败
# gem install json -v '1.8.3' Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing json: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require': cannot load such file -- mkmf (LoadError) from /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require' from extconf.rb:1:in `<main>' Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.8.3 for inspection. Results logged to /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.8.3/ext/json/ext/generator/gem_make.out
解决问题的方法是
# sudo apt-get install ruby-dev
or
yum install ruby-devel