C# Excel打开多个文件时用程序关闭指定一个文件(不是杀掉进程)
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { CloseExcelWorkbook("TestReport.xlsx"); } //put the following abbreviation to the "using" block: using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; internal void CloseExcelWorkbook(string workbookName) { try { Process[] plist = Process.GetProcessesByName("Excel", "."); if (plist.Length > 1) throw new Exception("More than one Excel process running."); else if (plist.Length == 0) throw new Exception("No Excel process running."); Object obj = Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application"); Excel.Application excelAppl = (Excel.Application)obj; Excel.Workbooks workbooks = excelAppl.Workbooks; foreach (Excel.Workbook wkbk in workbooks ) { if (wkbk.Name == workbookName) wkbk.Close(); } //dispose //workbooks.Close(); //this would close all workbooks GC.Collect(); GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers(); if (workbooks != null) System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(workbooks); //excelAppl.Quit(); //would close the excel application System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(excelAppl); GC.Collect(); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } }
注意 如果由于以下 Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application") 出错.则不要用管理员身份运行即可,(多进程时测试中发现是可以关闭对应的)