MYSQL数据库操作类

class MSSQLDB
  {
    //MYSQL数据库操作类
    //使用说明:
    //该类完全按照ADO的习惯书写的,用过ASP的人都觉得ASP连接数据库比PHP好用(这是我的感觉),
    //但PHP得一个一个API地写,挺累,该类做了完全的封装
    //创建类的实例时可以指定一个数据库表和选择的数据库,如:new MySQLDB("table","database");
    //查询数据时Query后可以用GetValue得到相应的值,既可以是字段名也可以是已0开始的序号
    //插入新值,先用AddNew后使用SetValue相应的字段名或序号和字段值,在用Update添加
    //编辑时用Edit指定编辑记录的条件在使用SetValue,最后用Update添加
    //在类使用过程中,sTName记录上次使用的数据库表名,当指定后可以直接使用,以后的操作默认在该表
    //上进行操作,当然也可以每次指定特殊的表进行操作
    //nErr指示是否操作出错,sErr记录最后一次出错的错误代码,记录了明确的有哪个函数引起的错误

    var $host='localhost';       //主机名
    var $user='root';              //用户名
    var $password='0';          //用户密码
    var $linkid;                 //连接值
    var $dbid;                   //数据库选择的结果值
    var $sTName;                 //指定当前操作的数据库表
    var $sErr;                   //错误代码
    var $nErr;                   //指示是否有错误存在,0无错误,1有错误
    var $nResult;                //查询结果值
    var $aFName;                 //保存FieldsName的数组
    var $nRows;                  //查询结果中的行数
    var $nCols;                  //查询结果中的列数

    var $aNew;                   //添加在AddNew函数后的数据,以数组形式保存
    var $NewEdit;                //判断当前是否在进行添加操作,0表示没有,1表示在进行添加,2表示编辑
    var $sEditCon;               //指定编辑记录的条件
    var $nOffset;                //记录偏移量
    var $EOF;                    //标记是否到记录集尾
    var $sSQL;                   //最后一条执行的SQL语句


    //执行Update所要用到的全局变量
    var $sName;                  //字段名
    var $sValue;                 //字段值AddNew时用
    var $sEdit;                  //字段值Edit时用

    function Initialize()
    {
      $this->nErr=0;
      $this->NewEdit=0;
      $this->nResult=-1;
      $this->nCols=0;
      $this->nRows=0;
      $this->nOffset=0;
      $this->EOF=true;
      $this->sName="";
      $this->sValue='#@!';
      $this->sEdit="#@!";
      //$this->sValue='';
      //$this->sEdit='';
      unset($this->aFName);
      unset($this->aNew);
    }
    function MSSqlDB($TableName="",$database="rck",$db_host="localhost",$db_user='sa',$db_password='sa')  //构造函数
    {
      $this->host=$db_host;
      $this->user=$db_user;
      $this->password=$db_password;
      $this->Initialize();
      $this->sTName=$TableName;
      $this->linkid=mssql_connect($this->host,$this->user,$this->password);
      if(!$this->linkid)
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="MySqlDB:数据库连接出错,请启动服务!";
        return;
      }
      $this->dbid=mssql_select_db($database);
      if(!$this->dbid)
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="MySqlDB:选择的数据库".$database."不存在!";
        return;
      }
    }


    function IsEmpty($Value)
    {
            if(is_string($Value)&&empty($Value)){
             return true;
            }
            return false;
    }

    function Destroy()          //数据清除处理
    {
      mssql_query("commit");
      mssql_close();
    }

    function PrintErr()
    {
      if($this->nErr==1)
      {
        echo($this->sErr."

");
      }
      else
      {
        echo("没有错误

");
      }
    }

        function Execute($SQL)  //直接执行SQL语句
          {
                if(empty($SQL))
                  {
                        $this->nErr=1;
                        $this->sErr="Execute:执行语句不能为空!";
                        return false;
                  }
                 $this->sSQL=$SQL;
                 $result=mssql_query($SQL,$this->linkid);
                  if(!$result)
                  {
                          $this->nErr=1;
                          $this->sErr="Execute:SQL语句:".$SQL."
MySql错误:".mssql_error();
                          return false;
                  }
                  return $result;
          }

    function Query($TableName="",$SQL="*",$Condition="",$Order="",$Sequenc="") //在数据库里执行查询
    {
      $this->Initialize();
      if(!empty($TableName)){
        $this->sTName=$TableName;
      } 
      $strSQL="select ".$SQL." from ".$this->sTName;
      if(!empty($Condition)){
        $strSQL=$strSQL." where ".$Condition;
      }
      if(!empty($Order)){
        $strSQL=$strSQL." order by ".$Order;
      } 
      if(!empty($Sequenc)){
        $strSQL=$strSQL." ".$Sequenc;
      } 
      $this->sSQL=$strSQL;
      if(!$this->nResult=mssql_query($strSQL))
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="Query:SQL语句:".$strSQL."
MySql错误:".mssql_error()."
";
        return;
      }
      $this->nOffset=0;
      $this->nRows=mssql_num_rows($this->nResult);
      $this->nCols=mssql_num_fields($this->nResult);
          if($this->nRows>0)
                  $this->EOF=false;
          else
                  $this->EOF=true;
      unset($this->aFName);
      $this->aFName=array();
      for($i=0;$i<$this->nCols;$i++)
         $this->aFName[$i]=strtolower(mssql_field_name($this->nResult,$i));
    }

     function MoveNext()
          {
                if($this->EOF)
                  {
                        $this->nErr=1;
                        $this->sErr="MoveNext:已经移到记录集末尾!";
                        return;
                  }
                $this->nOffset++;
                if($this->nOffset>=$this->nRows)
                        $this->EOF=true;
          }


     function MoveTo($Offset)
     {
        if(empty($Offset))
        {
          $this->nErr=1;
          $this->sErr="MoveTo:必须指定偏移量! ";
          return;
        }

        if(!$this->nResult)
        {
          $this->nErr=1;
          $this->sErr="MoveTo:请先执行查询:Query";
          return;
        }
        $this->nOffset=$Offset;
     }

    //得到指定行的指定列的值,返回字符串
    //如果不指定Offset将取得下一行的值
    //如果不指定nFields将取得该行的值,并已数组形式返回
    function GetValue($nFields=-1,$Offset=-1)
    {
      if($this->nResult==-1)
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="GetValue:请先执行Query()函数!";
        return;
      }
      if($Offset>-1)
      {
                $this->nOffset=$Offset;
        if($this->nOffset>=$this->nRows)
        {
          $this->nErr=1;
          $this->sErr="GetValue:所要求的偏移量太大,无法达到!";
          return;
        }
      }
           if(mailto:!@mssql_data_seek($this-%3EnResult,$this-%3EnOffset))
                {            $this->nErr=1;
                  $this->sErr="GetValue:请求不存在的记录!";
                  return;
                }
      $aResult=mssql_fetch_row($this->nResult);
      if(is_int($nFields)&&$nFields>-1)
      {
        if($nFileds>$this->nCols)
        {
          $this->nErr=1;
          $this->sErr="GetValue:所请求的列值大于实际的列值!";
          return;
        }
        return $aResult[$nFields];
      }
          if(is_string($nFields))
          {
                $nFields=strtolower($nFields);
            for($i=0;$i<$this->nCols;$i++)
                {
                  if($this->aFName[$i]==$nFields)
                          break;
                }
                if($i==$this->nCols)
                  {
                        $this->nErr=1;
                        $this->sErr="GetValue:所请求的列不存在,请仔细检查!";
                        return;
                  }
                  return $aResult[$i];
          }
      return $aResult;

   }


    function AddNew($TableName="")  //标志开始添加数据
    {
      $this->Initialize();
      if(!empty($TableName))
        $this->sTName=$TableName;
      if($this->NewEdit>0)
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="AddNew:你正在对数据库进行添加或更新操作!";
        return;
      }
      if(empty($this->sTName))
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="AddNew:想要添加的数据库表为空,可以在构造时指定,也可在AddNew()时指定!";
        return;
      }
      unset($this->aNew);
      $this->aNew=array();
      $this->NewEdit=1;
      $strSQL="select * from ".$this->sTName;
          $this->sSQL=$strSQL;
      if(!$this->nResult=mssql_query($strSQL))
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="AddNew:SQL语句:".strSQL."

MSSql错误:".mssql_error();
        return;
      }
      $this->nCols=mssql_num_fields($this->nResult);
      unset($this->aFName);
      $this->aFName=array();
      for($i=0;$i<$this->nCols;$i++)
         $this->aFName[$i]=strtolower(mssql_field_name($this->nResult,$i));
    }

    function Edit($Condition="",$TableName="")  //对指定数据库表进行编辑
    {
                  $this->Initialize();
                  if(!empty($TableName))
                          $this->sTName=$TableName;
                  $this->sEditCon=$Condition;
                  if(empty($this->sTName))
                  {
                          $this->nErr=1;
                $this->sErr="Edit:在编辑前请先指定数据库表!";
                          return;
                  }
                  unset($this->aNew);
                  $this->aNew=array();
                  $this->NewEdit=2;
                  $strSQL="select * from ".$this->sTName;
                  $this->sSQL=$strSQL;
                  if(!$this->nResult=mssql_query($strSQL))
          {
             $this->nErr=1;
             $this->sErr="Edit:SQL语句:".strSQL."

MySql错误:".mssql_error();
             return;
          }
          $this->nCols=mssql_num_fields($this->nResult);
          unset($this->aFName);
          $this->aFName=array();
          for($i=0;$i<$this->nCols;$i++)
             $this->aFName[$i]=strtolower(mssql_field_name($this->nResult,$i));
    }

    function SetValue($Index,$Value) //指定数据,跟在AddNew后执行;
    {
             if($this->NewEdit==0)
             {
                $this->nErr=1;
                $this->sErr="SetValue:请先执行AddNew()或者Edit()!";
                return;
             }
             if(is_int($Index))
             {
                 if($Index<0||$Index>$this->nCols)
                 {
                    $this->nErr=1;
                    $this->sErr="SetValue:插入不存在的列值!";
                    return;
                 }
                 $this->aNew[$Index]=$Value;
                 $tmpIn=$Index;
             }
             elseif(is_string($Index))
             {
                $Index=strtolower($Index);
                for($i=0;$i<$this->nCols;$i++)
                {
                    if($this->aFName[$i]==$Index)
                       break;
                }
                if($i==$this->nCols)
                {
                    $this->nErr=1;
                    $this->sErr="SetValue:插入不存在的列值!";
                    return;
                 }
                 $this->aNew[$i]=$Value;
                 $tmpIn=$i;
             }
             switch($this->NewEdit){
              case 1:
                  if(!empty($this->sName)){
                       $this->sName.=",";
                    }  
                    $this->sName.=$this->aFName[$tmpIn];

                    if($this->sValue=='#@!'){
                       $this->sValue="'".$Value."'";
                    }else{
                       $this->sValue.=","."'".$this->aNew[$tmpIn]."'";
                    } 
               break;
              case 2:
                    if($this->sEdit=='#@!'){
                     $this->sEdit='';
                        $this->sEdit.="$Index"."="."'".$Value."'";
                    }else{
                        $this->sEdit.=","."$Index"."="."'".$Value."'";
                    }  
               break; 
             }
                   
      }

    function Update()    //存储新值到数据库
    {
      $strSQL='';
      if($this->NewEdit==0)
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="Update:请先执行AddNew()或者Edit(),再用SetValue()添加值!";
        return;
      }

      if(empty($this->sValue))
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="Update:在数据为空的情况下,不能添加或修改数据!";
        return;
      }

      switch($this->NewEdit)
      {
       case 1:       //添加
            $strSQL.=" insert into ";
            $strSQL.=$this->sTName;
            $strSQL.=" (".$this->sName.") ";
            $strSQL.=" values (".$this->sValue.") ";
            break;
      case 2:       //修改
            $strSQL.=" update ";
            $strSQL.=$this->sTName;
            $strSQL.=" set ";
            $strSQL.=$this->sEdit;
            if(!empty($this->sEditCon))
                $strSQL.=" where ".$this->sEditCon;
            break;
      default:
           $this->nErr=1;
           $this->sErr="Update:Update()生成SQL语句出错,请检查!";
           return;
      }
      $strSQL.=" ; ";
      $this->sSQL=$strSQL;

      if(!$this->nResult=mssql_query($strSQL))
      {
        $this->nErr=1;
        $this->sErr="Update:SQL语句:".$strSQL."

MySql错误:".mssql_error();
        return;
      }
      //作清理工作
      $this->NewEdit=0;
      unset($this->aNew);
    }
  }
?>

 

posted @ 2008-10-09 12:16  itecho  阅读(312)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报