使用create-react-app遇到问题解决方案汇总

使用create-react-app时遇到Module not found问题

本来项目跑的好好地,然后install了一个axios,然后项目就挂了。 各种Module not found,路径不对。 期初以为是可能丢包了,又重新install还是不行,根据错误提示一个个删一个个重新install。 最后干脆重新建了个项目,但仍然不行。 这时候意识到了问题应该是出在create-react-app上:

根据这个猜想,清空了packge卸载了全部model,重新install才解决问题。原因我现在也还不知道什么情况会触发这个bug,欢迎指教。

上代码:

  1.  
    npm install rimraf -g //安装删除指令
  2.  
    rimraf node_modules //卸载node库
  3.  
    npm install //重装

 

npm WARN deprecated fsevents windows

 

更新下 使用yarn貌似会帮助跳过这个问题:

info fsevents@2.1.2: The platform "win32" is incompatible with this module.
info "fsevents@2.1.2" is an optional dependency and failed compatibility check. Excluding it from installation.
info fsevents@1.2.9: The platform "win32" is incompatible with this module.
info "fsevents@1.2.9" is an optional dependency and failed compatibility check. Excluding it from installation.

===

有需要下载了一个模板项目,安装ui部分失败,提示:

npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.9: One of your dependencies needs to upgrade to fsevents v2: 1) Proper nodejs v10+ support 2) No more fetch
ing binaries from AWS, smaller package size
npm ERR! Unexpected end of JSON input while parsing near '...LNCxGNsOAHRWRMGoXrtcI'

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2019-12-06T07_31_31_687Z-debug.log

单独提出来安装:

$ npm install fsevents
npm ERR! code EBADPLATFORM
npm ERR! notsup Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.1.2: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})
npm ERR! notsup Valid OS: darwin
npm ERR! notsup Valid Arch: any
npm ERR! notsup Actual OS: win32
npm ERR! notsup Actual Arch: x64

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\neoliu6\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2019-12-06T07_33_23_843Z-debug.log

原因明了了,这个包是在mac系统中的,windows没有。查了下资料,大概是windows也不需要,不用安装。

解决方法是,把fsevents依赖放到可选依赖中:

vi package.json

  "optionalDependencies": {
    "fsevents": "*"
  }

重新执行安装(有个坑,需要删除package_lock.json,否则标记会失效,所有依赖都将被安装):

1
npm install --no-optional

 

参考资料:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41570364/npm-install-not-working-in-windows#

But it says it is optional so I ran $npm install --no-optional and that error went away but I still can't install.

https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/17633

I'm seeing this today with npm 5.3.0. npm install --no-optional works IIF a package-lock.json does not exist. If the package-lock.json file exists, then the flag is ignored and all dependencies get installed.

 

3.撤换taobao源后,使用create-reat-app命令生成的app,默认package.json文件中不带运行脚本命令如下:

(node: ver2.13.1  npm ver:6.12.1)

{
"name": "test",
"version": "0.1.0",
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
"react": "^16.12.0",
"react-dom": "^16.12.0",
"react-scripts": "3.3.0"
}
}

需要手动添加运行脚本代码如下:
{
"name": "test",
"version": "0.1.0",
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
"react": "^16.12.0",
"react-dom": "^16.12.0",
"react-scripts": "3.3.0"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "react-scripts start",
"build": "react-scripts build",
"test": "react-scripts test",
"eject": "react-scripts eject"
},
"eslintConfig": {
"extends": "react-app"
},
"browserslist": {
"production": [
">0.2%",
"not dead",
"not op_mini all"
],
"development": [
"last 1 chrome version",
"last 1 firefox version",
"last 1 safari version"
]
}
}

还有public,src等目录需要自己添加,当然业务代码需要自己编写哦
然后才能通过npm run start 命令才能运行项目。

使用系统默认源的配置信息如下:
npm config list

npm config list
; cli configs
metrics-registry = "https://registry.npmjs.org/"
scope = ""
user-agent = "npm/6.12.1 node/v12.13.1 win32 x64"

; userconfig C:\Users\Administrator\.npmrc
cache = "c:\\tmp\\node_cache"
prefix = "c:\\tmp\\node_global"

 

如果使用taobo源,使用npm config list 查看配置信息如下:

; cli configs
metrics-registry = "https://registry.npm.taobao.org/"
scope = ""
user-agent = "npm/6.12.1 node/v12.13.1 win32 x64"

; userconfig C:\Users\Administrator\.npmrc
cache = "c:\\tmp\\node_cache"
disturl = "https://npm.taobao.org/dist"
prefix = "c:\\tmp\\node_global"
registry = "https://registry.npm.taobao.org/"

 

经过测试对比发现,现在通过create-react-app命令生成的APP,没有原来带小卫星转的演示代码,现在只有

"react": "^16.12.0",
"react-dom": "^16.12.0",
"react-scripts": "3.3.0"

的库及其依赖库,可能是新版本取消原来的模板了,知道的网友请指教,谢谢。

如果生成的app是web应用程序,需要指定服务启动端口,可以在在package.json文件中配置"scripts“项中的start修改为如下

"scripts": {
"start": "SET PORT & react-scripts start",  
   。。。。。。 

 即可改变默认服务器启动端口。

posted @ 2019-12-10 20:25  中国人醒来了  阅读(3070)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报