gyp ERR! UNCAUGHT EXCEPTION（npm cnpm yarn）

使用yarn install 报错如下：

gyp info spawn args ]
gyp ERR! UNCAUGHT EXCEPTION
gyp ERR! stack Error: spawn C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe ENOENT
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:264:19)
gyp ERR! stack at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:456:16)
gyp ERR! stack at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "D:\\node\\node.exe" "D:\\node\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\zyg\Desktop\item\blog\blog_frontend\node_modules\node-pty
gyp ERR! node -v v12.12.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.0.3
gyp ERR! This is a bug in node-gyp.
gyp ERR! Try to update node-gyp and file an Issue if it does not help:
gyp ERR! https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues"
info This module is OPTIONAL, you can safely ignore this error

 

解决方法：

　　　　管理员权限打开执行安装Windows构建工具：npm install --global --production windows-build-tools