https绕过证书认证请求 Get或Post请求(证书过期,忽略证书)
报错信息
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
- 如果证书过期,配置容器为http请求,就可搞定。
- 如果postman请求遇到此情况:Could not get any response
解决:
postman方式
- 打开postman ---> File ---> Settings
- 关闭图片红框里的SSL..选项为OFF
这样就可以了.
java请求
直接贴代码了。
/**
* 采用绕过验证的方式处理https请求
* @param url
* @param json
* @return
*/
public static String doGet(String url, JSONObject json) {
String body = "";
SSLContext sslcontext = null;
try {
//设置协议http和https对应的处理socket链接工厂的对象
sslcontext = createIgnoreVerifySSL();
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE)
.register("https", new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslcontext))
.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(socketFactoryRegistry);
HttpClients.custom().setConnectionManager(connManager);
//创建自定义的httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setConnectionManager(connManager).build();
//处理请求参数拼接(参数为json) 如:?name = ""&pwd = ""
String param = changeJsonToArguments(json);
String urlNameString = url + param;
//创建get方式请求对象
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(urlNameString);
//指定报文头Content-type、User-Agent
//get.setHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
get.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:6.0.2) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/6.0.2");
//执行请求操作,并拿到结果(同步阻塞)
CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
//获取结果实体
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
//按指定编码转换结果实体为String类型
body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
//释放链接
response.close();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
}
return body;
}
public static SSLContext createIgnoreVerifySSL() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSLv3");
// 实现一个X509TrustManager接口,用于绕过验证,不用修改里面的方法
X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) {
}
@Override
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null);
return sc;
}
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