task 子线程添加数据到主线程 winfrom
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace 导出dbf文件 { public partial class Form1 : Form { #region 公共变量 static CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken ct = cts.Token; ManualResetEvent resetEvent = new ManualResetEvent(true); List<Task> listTask = new List<Task>(); #endregion public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); pro_Task.Visible = false; } /// <summary> /// 开始导入 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Btn_imp_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { #region 检查是否有任务 保证一次只执行一个任务 if (listTask.Count > 0) { if (listTask.Where(x => x.IsCompleted == false).Count() > 0) { MessageBox.Show($"请完成当前任务,或者取消当前任务"); return; } } pro_Task.Value = 0; pro_Task.Visible = true; pro_Task.Maximum = 999; #endregion #region 立即执行 listTask.Add(Task.Run(() => { for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { if (!cts.IsCancellationRequested) { resetEvent.WaitOne(); pro_Task.Invoke(new Action(() => { pro_Task.Value = i; })); textBox1.Invoke(new Action(() => { textBox1.AppendText(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "_" + i + System.Environment.NewLine); })); } else { return; } } }, ct) .ContinueWith(x => { if (x.IsCanceled || x.IsFaulted || cts.IsCancellationRequested) { MessageBox.Show($"任务被取消"); } else { MessageBox.Show($"任务已完成"); } cts = new CancellationTokenSource(); ct = cts.Token; listTask.Clear(); pro_Task.Invoke(new Action(() => { pro_Task.Visible = false; })); })); #endregion #region 延迟执行 //listTask.Add(new Task(() => //{ // for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) // { // if (!cts.IsCancellationRequested) // { // textBox1.Invoke(new Action(() => textBox1.AppendText($"循环已执行到{i}{Environment.NewLine}"))); // } // else // { // return; // } // } //}, ct)); //listTask[0].Start(); //listTask[0].ContinueWith(x => { // if (x.IsCanceled || x.IsFaulted|| cts.IsCancellationRequested) // { // MessageBox.Show($"任务被取消"); // } // else // { // MessageBox.Show($"任务已完成"); // } // cts = new CancellationTokenSource(); // ct = cts.Token; // listTask.Clear(); //}); #endregion } /// <summary> /// 取消导入 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Btn_ImpCancel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { ChecklistTask(listTask.Count, null, resetEvent.Set); ChecklistTask(listTask.Count, cts.Cancel); } /// <summary> /// 线程停止 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Btn_ImpStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { ChecklistTask(listTask.Count,null,resetEvent.Reset); } /// <summary> /// 线程继续 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Btn_ImpCon_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { ChecklistTask(listTask.Count, null,resetEvent.Set); } /// <summary> /// 检查是否有任务并执行方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="listTask"></param> /// <param name="action"></param> public void ChecklistTask(int listTask, Action action =null, Func<bool> Func=null) { if (listTask > 0) { if (action != null) { action(); } else if (Func != null) { Func(); } else { } } } } }