IOS开发之UIScrollVIew运用
UIScrollView可以实现在一个界面看到所有内容,同时也不需要担心所显示的内容超出屏幕的大小,当超出之后可以翻阅至下一页浏览。
#pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { //在UIScrollView滑动的时候调用此代理函数
CGRect visibleBounds = scrollView.bounds; //得到当前UIScrollView在屏幕中显示区域相对于scrollview的位置
NSLog(@"%lf, %lf, %lf, %lf", visibleBounds.origin.x, visibleBounds.origin.y, visibleBounds.size.width, visibleBounds.size.height);
NSLog(@"%lf, %lf", CGRectGetMinX(visibleBounds), CGRectGetMaxX(visibleBounds));
int firstNeededPageIndex = floorf(CGRectGetMinX(visibleBounds) / CGRectGetWidth(visibleBounds));
int lastNeededPageIndex = floorf((CGRectGetMaxX(visibleBounds)-1) / CGRectGetWidth(visibleBounds));
NSLog(@"firsr:%d, last:%d", firstNeededPageIndex, lastNeededPageIndex);
--firstNeededPageIndex;
++lastNeededPageIndex;
firstNeededPageIndex = MAX(firstNeededPageIndex, 0);
lastNeededPageIndex = MIN(lastNeededPageIndex, 7);
NSLog(@"firsr:%d, last:%d", firstNeededPageIndex, lastNeededPageIndex);
/*
2012-03-16 14:22:01.531 skoda[3459:11903] 297.000000, 0.000000, 300.000000, 276.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.531 skoda[3459:11903] 297.000000, 597.000000
CGRectGetMinX方法的作用得到目前scrollview在当前屏幕中相对于整个UIScrollView的最小值(位于屏幕的最左边)
CGRectGetMaxX方法的作用得到目前scrollview在当前屏幕中相对于整个UIScrollView的最大值(位于屏幕的最右边)
CGRectGetMinY方法的作用得到目前scrollview在当前屏幕中相对于整个UIScrollView的最小值(位于屏幕的最上边)
CGRectGetMaxY方法的作用得到目前scrollview在当前屏幕中相对于整个UIScrollView的最大值(位于屏幕的最下边)
CGRectGetMaxX-CGRectGetMinX)/2)
CGRectGetMaxY-CGRectGetMinY)/2)
2012-03-16 14:22:01.531 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:1
2012-03-16 14:22:01.531 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:2
2012-03-16 14:22:01.547 skoda[3459:11903] 298.000000, 0.000000, 300.000000, 276.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.548 skoda[3459:11903] 298.000000, 598.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.548 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:1
2012-03-16 14:22:01.548 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:2
2012-03-16 14:22:01.564 skoda[3459:11903] 299.000000, 0.000000, 300.000000, 276.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.564 skoda[3459:11903] 299.000000, 599.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.564 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:1
2012-03-16 14:22:01.565 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:2
2012-03-16 14:22:01.581 skoda[3459:11903] 300.000000, 0.000000, 300.000000, 276.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.581 skoda[3459:11903] 300.000000, 600.000000
2012-03-16 14:22:01.581 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:1, last:1
2012-03-16 14:22:01.581 skoda[3459:11903] firsr:0, last:2
*/
for (int index = firstNeededPageIndex; index <= lastNeededPageIndex; index++) {
if (![self isDisplayingPageForIndex:index]) {
UIWebView *webView = [[UIWebView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(index * self.scrollView.frame.size.width, 0,self.scrollView.frame.size.width, self.scrollView.frame.size.height)];
webView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[self setCornerRadius:webView];
[self.scrollView addSubview:webView];
[self.visiblePages setObject:webView forKey:[NSNumber numberWithInt:index]];
[webView release];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:[kFileDirectoryPathstringByAppendingFormat:@"/service%d.html", index+1]]];
[webView loadRequest:request];
}
}
属性:
contentOffset计算内容位移
contentInset表格外面得东西
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView // 滚动停止时,触发该函数
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate //触摸屏幕并拖拽画面,再松开,最后停止时,触发该函数
// 调用以下函数,来自动滚动到想要的位置,此过程中设置有动画效果,停止时,触发该函数
setContentOffset:animated:
scrollRectToVisible:animated:
scrollToRowAtIndexPath:atScrollPosition:animated:
selectRowAtIndexPath:animated:scrollPosition:
scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation: