在使用asm包进行动态类加载的时候的打包问题
如图所示,开发时使用的jdk包下面的asm包,在进行打包时提示asm包不存在,打包方式使用如下:
目前提供两种解决方案:
1:修改打包方式,将jdk的包也打进去:
<plugin> |
方案2:更换asm依赖,
在pom中引入如下内容
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
<artifactId>asm</artifactId>
<version>9.4</version>
</dependency>
在动态类加载中将
import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.*; 替换为 import org.objectweb.asm.*;
动态类class加载完整类:
package huilong.cloud.examCertificate.util;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.annotation.Excel;
import org.objectweb.asm.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @Author: zzy
* @Date: 2024/10/25/10:06
* @Description:
*/
public class DynamicClassCreateUtil extends ClassLoader{
public static Class<?> createClass(List<String> columnTitles){
ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS | ClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMES);
String packageName = "huilong.cloud.examCertificate.util"; // 指定包名
String className = "DynamicClass";
String fullClasName = packageName + "." + className;
String internalClassName = fullClasName.replace('.', '/');
// String iExcelDataModelName = "cn/afterturn/easypoi/handler/inter/IExcelDataModel";
// String iExcelModelName = "cn/afterturn/easypoi/handler/inter/IExcelModel";
// 定义类
cw.visit(Opcodes.V1_8, Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC + Opcodes.ACC_SUPER, internalClassName, null, "java/lang/Object", new String[]{});
// cw.visit(Opcodes.V1_8, Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC + Opcodes.ACC_SUPER, internalClassName, null, "java/lang/Object", new String[]{iExcelDataModelName, iExcelModelName});
// 添加构造器
MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC, "<init>", "()V", null, null);
mv.visitCode();
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ALOAD, 0);
mv.visitMethodInsn(Opcodes.INVOKESPECIAL, "java/lang/Object", "<init>", "()V", false);
mv.visitInsn(Opcodes.RETURN);
mv.visitMaxs(1, 1);
mv.visitEnd();
// 添加字段
for (int i = 0; i < columnTitles.size(); i++) {
String header = columnTitles.get(i);
mv = cw.visitMethod(Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC, "get" + capitalize(header), "()Ljava/lang/String;", null, null);
mv.visitCode();
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ALOAD, 0);
mv.visitFieldInsn(Opcodes.GETFIELD, internalClassName, header, "Ljava/lang/String;");
mv.visitInsn(Opcodes.ARETURN);
mv.visitMaxs(1, 1);
mv.visitEnd();
mv = cw.visitMethod(Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC, "set" + capitalize(header), "(Ljava/lang/String;)V", null, null);
mv.visitCode();
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ALOAD, 0);
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ALOAD, 1);
mv.visitFieldInsn(Opcodes.PUTFIELD, internalClassName, header, "Ljava/lang/String;");
mv.visitInsn(Opcodes.RETURN);
mv.visitMaxs(1, 2);
mv.visitEnd();
// 定义一个带有@Excel注解的字段
String fieldDesc = Type.getDescriptor(String.class); // String类型的描述符
String annotationDesc = Type.getDescriptor(Excel.class);
// 访问字段
FieldVisitor fv = cw.visitField(Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC, header, fieldDesc, null, null);
// 访问注解
AnnotationVisitor av = fv.visitAnnotation(annotationDesc, true);
av.visit("name", header); // 设置注解属性的值
// 结束注解的访问
av.visitEnd();
// 结束字段的访问
fv.visitEnd();
}
mv = cw.visitMethod(Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC, "setRowNum", "(I)V", null, null);
mv.visitCode();
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ILOAD, 1);
mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ISTORE, 2);
mv.visitInsn(Opcodes.RETURN);
mv.visitMaxs(1, 3);
mv.visitEnd();
// 结束类定义
cw.visitEnd();
byte[] byteArray = cw.toByteArray();
// 创建自定义类加载器
try {
// 假设这是你的类字节码
ByteArrayClassLoader classLoader = new ByteArrayClassLoader(byteArray);
return classLoader.loadClass(fullClasName);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static String capitalize(String str) {
if (str == null || str.isEmpty()) {
return str;
}
return str.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + str.substring(1);
}
public static HashMap<String, String> objectToMap(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Object cannot be null");
}
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
Class<?> clazz = obj.getClass();
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
field.setAccessible(true);
try {
Object value = field.get(obj);
map.put(field.getName(), value == null ? "" : value.toString());
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("字段转换失败 " + field.getName(), e);
}
}
return map;
}
}
我会慢慢更新一下Java 的学习知识,在我所写的内容中有不懂的可以直接私信我。