媒体文件audio 转 base64 编码 (利用 FileReader & Audio 对象)

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title></title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            (function(){
                //颜色动画插件  收录 前端网 halcheung 大侠的笔记。网址 http://www.w3cfuns.com/notes/17953/6ceda0bfa4a98d2d1a8c03fb638bae4e.html
                // store the jq animate function temporarily
                var _anim = $.fn.animate;
                // override jq animate function
                $.fn.extend({
                    animate: function (styles, speed, easing, callback) {
                        if (typeof styles == "object") {
                            var colorStyles = null,
                                that = this;
                            for (var style in styles) {
                                // init colorStyle object
                                if (!colorStyles && /color/gi.exec(style)) colorStyles = {};
                                // get the color styles
                                if (style == "color") {
                                    colorStyles.color = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "background-color" || style == "backgroundColor") {
                                    colorStyles.backgroundColor = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "border-color" || style == "borderColor") {
                                    colorStyles.borderColor = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "border-top-color" || style == "borderTopColor") {
                                    colorStyles.borderTopColor = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "border-right-color" || style == "borderRightColor") {
                                    colorStyles.borderRightColor = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "border-bottom-color" || style == "borderBottomColor") {
                                    colorStyles.borderBottomColor = styles[style];
                                } else if (style == "border-left-color" || style == "borderLeftColor") {
                                    colorStyles.borderLeftColor = styles[style];
                                }
                                delete styles[style];
                            }
                            // if check color styles positive
                            if (colorStyles) {
                                // color animation class
                                function animColor() {
                                    // color animation function
                                    this.anim = function (colorStyle, targetStyleColor) {
                                        targetStyleColor = formatColor(targetStyleColor);
                                        var currentColor = formatColor($(that).get(0).style[colorStyle]),
                                            step = calcStep(currentColor, targetStyleColor);
                                        changeColor(colorStyle, currentColor, targetStyleColor, step);
                                    };
                                    // color value step of animation
                                    function calcStep(startColor, endColor) {
                                        var maxDiff = -1, animStep = 1;
                                        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                                            if (Math.abs(endColor[i] - startColor[i]) > maxDiff) {
                                                maxDiff = Math.abs(endColor[i] - startColor[i]);
                                            }
                                        }
                                        animStep = Math.floor(maxDiff / (speed / 20));
                                        //console.log(maxDiff + "," + speed);
                                        animStep = !animStep ? 1 : animStep;
                                        return animStep;
                                    }
                                    // set the middle frame color of element
                                    function changeColor(colorStyle, middleStyle, toStyle, step) {
                                        middleStyle = changeColorStep(middleStyle, toStyle, step);
                                        $(that).get(0).style[colorStyle] = "rgb(" + middleStyle[0] + "," + middleStyle[1] + "," + middleStyle[2] + ")";
                                        if (middleStyle[0] == toStyle[0] && middleStyle[1] == toStyle[1] && middleStyle[2] == toStyle[2]) {
                                            $(that).get(0).style[colorStyle] = hexColor(middleStyle);
                                            return;
                                        }
                                        setTimeout(function () {
                                            changeColor(colorStyle, middleStyle, toStyle, step);
                                        }, 20);
                                    }
                                    // calculate step color
                                    function changeColorStep(curClr, tgtClr, step) {
                                        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                                            if (curClr[i] < tgtClr[i]) {
                                                curClr[i] += step;
                                                if (curClr[i] > tgtClr[i]) curClr[i] = tgtClr[i];
                                            } else if (curClr[i] > tgtClr[i]) {
                                                curClr[i] -= step;
                                                if (curClr[i] < tgtClr[i]) curClr[i] = tgtClr[i];
                                            }
                                        }
                                        return curClr;
                                    }
                                    // convert hex color to rgb color
                                    function formatColor(styleColor) {
                                        if (!styleColor) {
                                            return [0, 0, 0];
                                        } else {
                                            var r = g = b = 0;
                                            if (/^#[a-f0-9]{3}$/gi.exec(styleColor)) {
                                                r = parseInt(styleColor.substr(1, 1) + styleColor.substr(1, 1), 16);
                                                g = parseInt(styleColor.substr(2, 1) + styleColor.substr(2, 1), 16);
                                                b = parseInt(styleColor.substr(3, 1) + styleColor.substr(3, 1), 16);
                                            } else if (/^#[a-f0-9]{6}$/gi.exec(styleColor)) {
                                                r = parseInt(styleColor.substr(1, 2), 16);
                                                g = parseInt(styleColor.substr(3, 2), 16);
                                                b = parseInt(styleColor.substr(5, 2), 16);
                                            } else if (styleColor.toLowerCase().indexOf("rgb") != -1) {    // rgb
                                                styleColor = styleColor.toLowerCase().split(/\(|\)/gi)[1].split(',');
                                                r = styleColor[0].trim() * 1;
                                                g = styleColor[1].trim() * 1;
                                                b = styleColor[2].trim() * 1;
                                            }
                                            return [r, g, b];
                                        }
                                    }
                                    // convert rgb color to hex color
                                    function hexColor(rgb) {
                                        var r = ("0" + rgb[0].toString(16)).substr(-2),
                                            g = ("0" + rgb[1].toString(16)).substr(-2),
                                            b = ("0" + rgb[2].toString(16)).substr(-2);
                                        return "#" + r + g + b;
                                    }
                                }
     
                                // play color animation
                                for (var styl in colorStyles) {
                                    var anim = new animColor();
                                    anim.anim(styl, colorStyles[styl]);
                                    anim = null;
                                }
                            }
                        }
     
                        // most important step: get the original function of jq animate
                        return _anim.apply(this, [styles, speed, easing, callback]);
                    }
                });
            })();
            (function(){
                $.fn.dragToDrop = function(fun){
                    var eventStr = "dragleave drop dragenter dragover";
                    $(document).on(eventStr,function(e){
                        e.preventDefault(); // 禁用 document 默认行为
                    });
                    $(this).on(eventStr,function(e){
                        e.preventDefault();
                        var files;
                        if(e.type == "drop") files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files; //获取文件对象
                        fun(files);
                    })
                    return this;
                }
                 
            })();
            (function(){ //列队播放音频文件
                var music;
                var i = 0;
                var flag = false;
                var playlist = [];
                $.audio = function(data){
                    playlist.push(data);
                    //console.log(music)
                    if(!music || $.type(music) != "object"){
                        music = new Audio(data);
                        music.play();
                    }
                    $(music).on("play",function(){
                        flag = false;
                    });
                    $(music).on('ended',function(){
                        if(flag) return;
                        flag = true;
                        i++;
                        if(i >= playlist.length){
                            music = null;
                            return;
                        }
                        this.src = playlist[i];
                        this.play();
                        return;
                    });
                }
            })();
            (function(){
                $.readFileData = function(obj, fun){ //读取文件内容
                    var reader = new FileReader();//新建一个FileReader
                    reader.readAsDataURL(obj, "UTF-8");//以base64编码方式读取文件
                    reader.onload = function(e){
                        fun(e.target.result);
                    }
                }
                $.eachFiles = function(files){ // 遍历文件列表
                    var obj = $("#look ul").length > 0 ? $("#look ul") : $("<ul>").appendTo($("#look"))
                    var fileType = "mp3,ogg,wav,mid,midi,wma,asf";
                    $.each(files, function(i,n){
                        $.readFileData(n, function(data){
                            obj.append($("<li>").css({"text-overflow":"ellipsis","white-space":"nowrap"}).text(n.name + " - " + data));
                            if(fileType.indexOf(n.name.split(".")[1]) > -1) $.audio(data);
                        });
                    });
                }
                Number.prototype.toFormatString = function(n,d){
                    return (Array(d).join(0) + this.toString(n)).slice(-d);
                }
                window.rgb = function (a,b,c){
                    return "#" + a.toFormatString(16,2) + b.toFormatString(16,2) + c.toFormatString(16,2);
                }
                window.compileString = function(str){
                    return new Function("return " + str)();
                }
                window.RBGToHex = function(str){
                    return compileString(str);
                }
                window.HexToRGB = function(str){
                    if(str.length == 4) str = str.replace(/^#([A-Fa-f0-9]{1})([A-Fa-f0-9]{1})([A-Fa-f0-9]{1})/,"$1,$2,$3")
                    if(str.length == 7) str = str.replace(/^#([A-Fa-f0-9]{2})([A-Fa-f0-9]{2})([A-Fa-f0-9]{2})/,"$1,$2,$3")
                    var arr = str.split(",");
                    $.each(arr,function(i,n){
                        if(n.length == 1){
                            if(parseInt(n,16) > 0) n += n;
                        }
                        arr[i] = parseInt(n,16)
                    });
                    return "rgb(" + arr.join(",") + ")";
                }
            })();
            $(function(){
                $("#form input[name='fileTrans']").change(function(){
                    if (!(window.File || window.FileReader || window.FileList || window.Blob)) {
                        alert('你妈喊你换Chrome浏览器啦');
                        return;
                    }
                    var files = $(this).prop('files');//通过文件域获取到文件列表
                    if(!files || files.length == 0){
                        alert('请选择文件');
                        return;
                    }
                    $.eachFiles(files);
                }).dragToDrop(function(files){ //通过拖拽获取文件列表
                    var flieStyle = $("#flieStyle");
                    if(files && files.length > 0){
                        $.eachFiles(files);
                        flieStyle.animate({"border-color":"#000"}, 10, "swing");
                        return;
                    }
                    var color = RBGToHex(flieStyle.css("border-color")) == RBGToHex(HexToRGB("#0ff")) ? "#000" : "#0ff";
                    //console.log(RBGToHex(HexToRGB(color)))
                    flieStyle.animate({"border-color":color}, 10, "swing")
                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>媒体文件 转 base64 编码</h1>
        <div style="font-size:12px;color:gray;margin-bottom:10px;">PS:选择一个或多个文件,如果是音频格式并且您的浏览器支持,便可能会听到 base64 编码后的声音。</div>
        <form id="form" >
            <div id="flieStyle" style="border:dashed 1px black;background-color:snow;width:150px;height:150px;position:relative;line-height:2rem;font-size:12px;margin:30px auto;">
                <input type="file" name="fileTrans" multiple="multiple" style="width:150px;height:150px;position:absolute;opacity:0;background-color:black;">
                <span style="text-align:center;width:100%;margin-top:2.5rem;display:block;"><input type="button" value="点击选择文件"><br>拖动文件到此框中</span>
            </div>
        </form>
        <div id="look"></div>
    </body>
</html>

 

媒体文件 转 base64 编码

PS:选择一个或多个文件,如果是音频格式并且您的浏览器支持,便可能会听到 base64 编码后的声音。

拖动文件到此框中
 

 

posted @   锐洋智能  阅读(6822)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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