JDK5.0允许java像C语言那样直接用printf()方法来格式化输出
System.out.format()功能与printf()一样,可以使用%d,%f等参数。
使用System.out.format()完成左对齐,补0,千位分隔符,小数点位数,本地化表达
public class TestNumber { public static void main(String[] args) { int year = 2020; //左对齐,补0,千位分隔符,小数点位数,本地化表达 //直接打印数字 System.out.println(year); //直接打印数字 System.out.format("%d%n",year); //总长度是8,默认右对齐 System.out.format("%8d%n",year); //总长度是8,左对齐 System.out.format("%-8d%n",year); //总长度是8,不够补0 System.out.format("%08d%n",year); //千位分隔符 System.out.format("%,8d%n",year*10000); //保留5位小数 System.out.format("%.5f%n",Math.PI); //不同国家的千位分隔符 System.out.format(Locale.FRANCE,"%,.2f%n",Math.PI*10000); System.out.format(Locale.US,"%,.2f%n",Math.PI*10000); System.out.format(Locale.UK,"%,.2f%n",Math.PI*10000); } }
输出结果:
2020 2020 2020 2020 00002020 20,200,000 3.14159 31?415,93 31,415.93 31,415.93