Tree
Tree
描述
Little Valentine liked playing with binary trees very much. Her favorite game was constructing randomly looking binary trees with capital letters in the nodes. This is an example of one of her creations:
D / \ / \ B E / \ \ / \ \ A C G / / F
To record her trees for future generations, she wrote down two strings for each tree: a preorder traversal (root, left subtree, right subtree) and an inorder traversal (left subtree, root, right subtree). For the tree drawn above the preorder traversal is DBACEGF and the inorder traversal is ABCDEFG. She thought that such a pair of strings would give enough information to reconstruct the tree later (but she never tried it).
Now, years later, looking again at the strings, she realized that reconstructing the trees was indeed possible, but only because she never had used the same letter twice in the same tree. However, doing the reconstruction by hand, soon turned out to be tedious. So now she asks you to write a program that does the job for her!
- 输入
- The input will contain one or more test cases. Each test case consists of one line containing two strings preord and inord, representing the preorder traversal and inorder traversal of a binary tree. Both strings consist of unique capital letters. (Thus they are not longer than 26 characters.) Input is terminated by end of file.
- 输出
- For each test case, recover Valentine's binary tree and print one line containing the tree's postorder traversal (left subtree, right subtree, root).
- 样例输入
-
DBACEGF ABCDEFG BCAD CBAD
- 样例输出
-
ACBFGED CDAB
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; string pos; void convert(string pre,string in) { if(in.size()==1) pos+=in; else { int k=in.find(pre.substr(0,1)); if(k>0) convert(pre.substr(1,k),in.substr(0,k)); if(k<in.size()-1) convert(pre.substr(k+1,pre.size()-k-1),in.substr(k+1,in.size()-k-1)); pos+=in[k]; } } int main() { string str_pre; string str_in; while(cin>>str_pre>>str_in && !cin.eof()) { convert(str_pre,str_in); cout<<pos<<endl; pos = "\0"; } return 0; }

【推荐】国内首个AI IDE,深度理解中文开发场景,立即下载体验Trae
【推荐】编程新体验,更懂你的AI,立即体验豆包MarsCode编程助手
【推荐】抖音旗下AI助手豆包,你的智能百科全书,全免费不限次数
【推荐】轻量又高性能的 SSH 工具 IShell:AI 加持,快人一步
· go语言实现终端里的倒计时
· 如何编写易于单元测试的代码
· 10年+ .NET Coder 心语,封装的思维:从隐藏、稳定开始理解其本质意义
· .NET Core 中如何实现缓存的预热?
· 从 HTTP 原因短语缺失研究 HTTP/2 和 HTTP/3 的设计差异
· 周边上新:园子的第一款马克杯温暖上架
· Open-Sora 2.0 重磅开源!
· 分享 3 个 .NET 开源的文件压缩处理库,助力快速实现文件压缩解压功能!
· Ollama——大语言模型本地部署的极速利器
· DeepSeek如何颠覆传统软件测试?测试工程师会被淘汰吗?