[LeetCode] Implement Stack using Queues

Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.

  • push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
  • pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
  • top() -- Get the top element.
  • empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.

Notes:

  • You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only push to backpeek/pop from frontsize, and is empty operations are valid.
  • Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
  • You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
class MyStack {
public:
    /** Initialize your data structure here. */
    MyStack() {
        
    }
    
    /** Push element x onto stack. */
    void push(int x) {
        q.push(x);
    }
    
    /** Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element. */
    int pop() {
        for (int i = 0; i != q.size() - 1; i++) {
            q.push(q.front());
            q.pop();
        }
        int x = q.front();
        q.pop();
        return x;
    }
    
    /** Get the top element. */
    int top() {
        return q.back();
    }
    
    /** Returns whether the stack is empty. */
    bool empty() {
        return q.empty();
    }
private:
    queue<int> q;
};

/**
 * Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyStack obj = new MyStack();
 * obj.push(x);
 * int param_2 = obj.pop();
 * int param_3 = obj.top();
 * bool param_4 = obj.empty();
 */

 

posted @ 2017-11-02 21:47  immjc  阅读(112)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报