done 多米诺pizza oa 考了spring boot编程
还考了oop编程,第一次在stackoverflow上贡献答案:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52614766/user-moderator-and-admin-with-oop-javascript/53084174
@service = @Component,表示东西
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/spring_boot/spring_boot_service_components.htm
controller service在一个类里面的话,就只定义一个class就行了
测试文件的article不能在主文件中用,主文件自身也要有article
package articles; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.put; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.delete; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest @AutoConfigureMockMvc public class ApplicationTest { private static List<Article> articles = new ArrayList<Article>(); private static ArticleService service = new ArticleService(); @Autowired private MockMvc mockMvc; @BeforeClass public static void populateArticles() { articles.add(new Article("10 things that you thought were unhealthy")); articles.add(new Article("You won't sleep until you read this")); articles.add(new Article("I ran out of catchy titles")); } @Before public void clearDB() { this.service.clear(); } public void addArticles() { for(Article article: articles) { this.service.add(article); } } @Test public void shouldRetrieveNothingFromEmptyDatabase() throws Exception { this.mockMvc.perform(get("/articles")) .andExpect(content().contentType(TestUtil.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)) .andExpect(jsonPath("$", hasSize(0))); } @Test public void shouldRetrievePostedArticles() throws Exception { addArticles(); this.mockMvc.perform(get("/articles")) .andExpect(content().contentType(TestUtil.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)) .andExpect(jsonPath("$", hasSize(articles.size()))); } @Test public void shouldAllowUsToFindArticles() throws Exception { addArticles(); Article article = this.service.getAll().get(0); this.mockMvc.perform(get("/articles/" + article.getId())) .andExpect(jsonPath("id", is(article.getId()))) .andExpect(status().isOk()); } public static String asJsonString(final Object obj) { try { final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); final String jsonContent = mapper.writeValueAsString(obj); return jsonContent; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }
答案:
package articles; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException; @RestController @RequestMapping("/articles") public class ArticlesController { private final ArticalService articalService; @Autowired public ArticlesController(ArticalService articalService){ this.articalService = articalService; } @GetMapping public List<Article>getAll(){ return articalService.getAll(); } @GetMapping("/{id}") public Article findById(@PathVariable int id){ Article article = articalService.findById(id); if(article != null){ return article; }else{ throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, "no such article with id:" + id); } } }
总之controller就是个协调器,类都在它里面。model,viewer不用改,改controller就行了