第八次上机作业

1、编写一个简单程序,要求数组长度为5,分别赋值10,20,30,40,50,在控制台输出该数组的值。(知识点:数组定义和创建、一维数组初始化)[必做题]•

package abc;

public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		        int shuzu[] = new int[]{10,20,30,40,50};
		        for (int i : shuzu) {
		            System.out.println(i);
		        }
	}

}

  

 

 2、将一个字符数组的值(neusofteducation)拷贝到另一个字符数组中。(知识点:数组复制) [必做题]•

package abc;

public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 char[] shuzu = new char[]{'a','b','c','d','o','f','t',};
	        char[] copy = new char[16];
	        System.arraycopy(shuzu, 0, copy, 0, shuzu.length);
	        for (char c : copy) {
	            System.out.println(c);
	        }
	}

}

  

 

 3、给定一个有9个整数(1,6,2,3,9,4,5,7,8)的数组,先排序,然后输出排序后的数组的值。(知识点:Arrays.sort排序、冒泡排序)

package abc;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 int shuzu[] = new int[]{1,6,2,3,9,4,5,7,8};
	        Arrays.sort(shuzu);
	        for (int i : shuzu) {
	            System.out.println(i);
	        }

	}

}

  

 

 

4、 输出一个double型二维数组(长度分别为5、4,值自己设定)的值。(知识点:数组定义和创建、多维数组初始化、数组遍历)

package abc;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		double a[][] = { { 1, 2, 3, 4 }, { 2, 3, 4, 5 }, { 3, 4, 5, 6 },
                { 4, 5, 6, 7 }, { 5, 6, 7, 8 } };
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < a.length - 1; j++) {
                System.out.print(a[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
	}

}

  

 

 5、 在一个有8个整数(18,25,7,36,13,2,89,63)的数组中找出其中最大的数及其下标。(知识点:数组遍历、数组元素访问) [必做题]?

package abc;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int a[] = { 18, 25, 7, 36, 13, 2, 89, 63 };
        int max = a[0];
        int maxidx = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            if (a[i] > max) {
                max = a[i];
                maxidx = i;

            }
        }
        System.out.println("最大值为" + max + "下标为" + maxidx);
	}

}

  

 

 作业
6、将一个数组中的元素逆序存放(知识点:数组遍历、数组元素访问

package abc;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a[] = new int[5];
        for (int i = a.length; i > 0; i--) {
            a[i - 1] = input.nextInt();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(a[i]);
        }
	}

}

  

 

 

  
7. 将一个数组中的重复元素保留一个其他的清零。(知识点:数组遍历、数组元素访问)

package abc;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
	        int a[] = new int[5];
	        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
	            a[i] = input.nextInt();
	        }
	        for (int i = 0; i < a.length - 1; i++) {
	            for (int j = i + 1; j < a.length; j++) {
	                if (a[i] == a[j]) {
	                    a[j] = 0;
	                }
	            }
	        }
	        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
	            System.out.println(a[i]);
	        }
	}

}

  

 

 8、给定一维数组{ -10,2,3,246,-100,0,5},计算出数组中的平均值、最大值、最小值。(知识点:数组遍历、数组元素访问)

package abc;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int a[] = { -10, 2, 3, 246, -100, 0, 5 };
        int max = a[0], min = a[0];
        int sum = 0;
        double avg = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            sum += a[i];
            avg = sum / 7;
            if (a[i] > max) {
                max = a[i];
            }
            if (a[i] < min) {
                min = a[i];

            }
        }
        System.out.println("平均值为" + avg);
        System.out.println("最大值为" + max);
        System.out.println("最小值为" + min);
	}

}

  

 

 9、使用数组存放裴波那契数列的前20项 ,并输出 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21

package abc;
public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int a[] = new int[20];
        a[0] = 1;
        int x = 1;
        int y = 1;
        int z = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = z;
            z = x + y;
            x = y;
            y = z;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(a[i]);
        }
	}

}

  

 

 10、生成一个长度为10的随机整数数组(每个数都是0-100之间),输出,排序后,再输出

package abc;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

public class ysc {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Random r = new Random();
        int a[] = new int[10];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = r.nextInt(100);
            System.out.println(a[i]);
        }
        Arrays.sort(a);
        System.out.println("排序后输出");
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(a[i]);
        }
	}

}

  

 

 

 
posted @ 2021-04-26 20:11  monster丶易  阅读(42)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报