【Java下载文件】

一、下载文件

 

public class Test{
    /**
     * 从网络Url中下载文件
     *
     * @param urlStr
     * @param fileName
     * @param savePath
     * @throws IOException
     */
     
     public static void main(String args[]){
         pdfAnalysis.downLoadByUrl("", "KK.pdf", "F:/");
     }
     
     
     
     
    public static void downLoadByUrl(String urlStr, String fileName, String savePath) throws IOException {
        URL url = new URL(urlStr);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        // 设置超时间为3秒
        conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
        //设置从主机读取数据超时
        conn.setReadTimeout(30000);
        // 防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
        conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
        // 得到输入流
        InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
        // 获取自己数组
        byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);
        // 文件保存位置
        File saveDir = new File(savePath);
        if (!saveDir.exists()) {
            saveDir.mkdir();
        }
        File file = new File(saveDir + File.separator + fileName);
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
        fos.write(getData);
        if (fos != null) {
            fos.close();
        }
        if (inputStream != null) {
            inputStream.close();
        }
        System.out.println("info:" + url + " download success");

    }

    /**
     * 从输入流中获取字节数组
     *
     * @param inputStream
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        bos.close();
        return bos.toByteArray();
    }

  
}