在工程中,我们会常常遇到需要下载的程序,比如下载在线音乐、下载图片等等,今天我将介绍一下利用ASIHTTPRequest的下载示例,支持断点续传,利用ASIHTTPRequest下载以及断点续传的原理在我的博客:http://blog.csdn.net/pjk1129/article/details/6575588中有具体的介绍,今天重点介绍如何实现,废话少说,开始正文:

    一、创建网络请求队列

    首先,创建网络请求队列,如下:

ASINetworkQueue   *que = [[ASINetworkQueue alloc] init];
    self.netWorkQueue = que;
    [que release];
    
    [self.netWorkQueue reset];
    [self.netWorkQueue setShowAccurateProgress:YES];
    [self.netWorkQueue go];

二、创建存放路径

//初始化Documents路径
    NSString *path = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"];
    //初始化临时文件路径
    NSString *folderPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"temp"];
    //创建文件管理器
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    //判断temp文件夹是否存在
    BOOL fileExists = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:folderPath];
    
    if (!fileExists) {//如果不存在说创建,因为下载时,不会自动创建文件夹
        [fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:folderPath 
               withIntermediateDirectories:YES 
                                attributes:nil
                                     error:nil];
    }

三、发送下载请求

        这里对下面几个对象说明一下:CustomCell是我自定义的cell,cell上面有下载和暂停两个按钮,其tag值为cell所在的行,因此这里的[sendertag]为下载按钮的tag值,self.downloadArray为array数组对象,存放要下载的资源字典信息,在该字典中有一键为URL,它对应的值就是我们下载链接。

   这些东西,根据自己的实际需要改动一下即可使用

CustomCell *cell = (CustomCell *)[self.myTableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:[sender tag] inSection:0]];
    NSString  *filePath = [[self.downloadArray objectAtIndex:[sender tag]] objectForKey:@"URL"];
    NSLog(@"filePath=%@",filePath);
    //初始下载路径
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:filePath];
    //设置下载路径
    ASIHTTPRequest *request = [[ASIHTTPRequest alloc] initWithURL:url];
    //设置ASIHTTPRequest代理
    request.delegate = self;
    //初始化保存ZIP文件路径
    NSString *savePath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"book_%d.zip",[sender tag]]];
    //初始化临时文件路径
    NSString *tempPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"temp/book_%d.zip.temp",[sender tag]]];
    //设置文件保存路径
    [request setDownloadDestinationPath:savePath];
    //设置临时文件路径
    [request setTemporaryFileDownloadPath:tempPath];
    
    //设置进度条的代理,
    [request setDownloadProgressDelegate:cell];
    //设置是是否支持断点下载
    [request setAllowResumeForFileDownloads:YES];
    //设置基本信息
    [request setUserInfo:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithInt:[sender tag]],@"bookID",nil]];
    
    NSLog(@"UserInfo=%@",request.userInfo);
    //添加到ASINetworkQueue队列去下载
    [self.netWorkQueue addOperation:request];
    //收回request
    [request release];
    三、暂停请求
    这里的cell下下载时的一样,
CustomCell *cell = (CustomCell *)[self.myTableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:[sender tag] inSection:0]];
    
    for (ASIHTTPRequest *request in [self.netWorkQueue operations]) {
        NSInteger bookid = [[request.userInfo objectForKey:@"bookID"] intValue];//查看userinfo信息
        if ([sender tag] == bookid) {//判断ID是否匹配
            //暂停匹配对象
            [request clearDelegatesAndCancel];
        }
    }

四、ASIHTTPRequestDelegate回调方法

          上面已经把下载请求与暂停请求实现,点击下载时,开始下载资源;当点暂停时,下载中断;当我们再点击下载按钮时,继续下载,在第二步的

[request setAllowResumeForFileDownloads:YES]设置是是否支持断点下载。下面要实现

ASIHTTPRequestDelegate代理方法如下:

#pragma mark -
#pragma mark ASIHTTPRequestDelegate method
//ASIHTTPRequestDelegate,下载之前获取信息的方法,主要获取下载内容的大小,可以显示下载进度多少字节
- (void)request:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request didReceiveResponseHeaders:(NSDictionary *)responseHeaders {
    NSLog(@"didReceiveResponseHeaders-%@",[responseHeaders valueForKey:@"Content-Length"]);

    NSLog(@"contentlength=%f",request.contentLength/1024.0/1024.0);
    int bookid = [[request.userInfo objectForKey:@"bookID"] intValue];
    NSUserDefaults *userDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    float tempConLen = [[userDefaults objectForKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"book_%d_contentLength",bookid]] floatValue];
    NSLog(@"tempConLen=%f",tempConLen);
    //如果没有保存,则持久化他的内容大小
    if (tempConLen == 0 ) {//如果没有保存,则持久化他的内容大小
        [userDefaults setObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:request.contentLength/1024.0/1024.0] forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"book_%d_contentLength",bookid]];
    }

}
//ASIHTTPRequestDelegate,下载完成时,执行的方法
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
    
    int bookid = [[request.userInfo objectForKey:@"bookID"] intValue];
    CustomCell *cell = (CustomCell *)[self.myTableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:bookid inSection:0]];
    cell.downloadCompleteStatus = YES;
    cell.progressView.progress = 0.0; 
}

一个支持断点续传的功能程序实现了!

posted on 2014-08-20 17:48  ZiCheng  阅读(228)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报