异步采样模块(笔记)

异步采样模块

在实际中,外部输入的异步信号需要经过系统时钟的同步化,且将输入的异步信号整形成一个时钟的脉冲信号,如下图所示  

在此使用Verilog将外部异步信号进行同步整形:

module clk_syn(

clk,

reset,

s_in,

s_out

    );

// --------------Port Declaration----------------------

input                            clk;

input                            reset;

input                            s_in;

output                          s_out;

//--------------Port data type declaration-------------

//--------------Define Parameter-----------------------

//--------------Internal Registers---------------------

reg                               s_t1;

reg                               s_t2;

//--------------Code Starts Here-----------------------

always @ (posedge clk) begin

       if(!reset) begin

              s_t1 <= 0;

              s_t2 <= 0;

       end

       else begin

              s_t1 <= s_in;

              s_t2 <= s_t1;

       end

end

assign s_out = s_t1 & (!s_t2);

endmodule



激励程序为:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/////////

module clk_syn_tb;

       // Inputs

       reg clk;

       reg reset;

       reg s_in;

       // Outputs

       wire s_out;

       // Instantiate the Unit Under Test (UUT)

       clk_syn uut (

              .clk(clk), 

              .reset(reset), 

              .s_in(s_in), 

              .s_out(s_out)

       );

       initial begin

              // Initialize Inputs

              clk = 0;

              reset = 0;

              s_in = 0;

              // Wait 100 ns for global reset to finish

              #100;

              reset = 1;

              #50;

              s_in = 1;

              #100;

              s_in = 0;

              #50;

              s_in = 1;

              #100

              s_in = 0;

        

              // Add stimulus here

       end

    always #6 clk = ~clk;  

endmodule

时序图为:

 

综合后的RTL为:

 

仿真波形:

 

注意:综合工具采用Xilinx ISE Design Suite 12.4自带的综合工具XST,仿真采用Xilinx ISE Design Suite 12.4自带的仿真工具Isim。

posted @ 2011-06-16 15:10  冰风溪谷  阅读(1675)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报