python初学者案例,桌面文件搜索小程序的实现
import os import tkinter as tk import glob from tkinter.filedialog import * # import threading import time def openFile(): dirname = askdirectory() # dn = tk.StringVar() # dn.set(dirname) entry.delete(0, tk.END) entry.insert(0, dirname) print(dirname) # def start(): # threading.Thread(target=startSearch, args='').start() def startSearch(): print('开始搜索…………') v_value = v.get() if v_value == 1: value_content = 0 # 保存单选钮设置的文件大小 elif v_value == 2: value_content = 500 elif v_value == 3: value_content = 1000 begin = time.time() file_path = entry.get() os.chdir(r'%s' % file_path.split()[0]) files = glob.glob('**/%s' % file_path.split()[1], recursive = True) lis.delete(0, tk.END) try: lab_search.config(text='搜索开始....', fg='red', font=('仿宋', 15)) for line in files: if os.stat(line).st_size/1024/1024 >= value_content: lis.insert(0, line) print(line,os.stat(line).st_size/1024/1024) except: print('filename error found!') lab_search.config(text = '搜索到文件{0:*^10d}个'.format(len(files)), fg = 'blue', font = ('仿宋', 10)) btn_quit.grid(row=3, column=2, sticky=tk.S) end = time.time() print('本程序共计用时{0:*^25s}秒'.format(str(end - begin))) print('本程序共计找到文件{0:*^25d}个'.format(len(files))) root = tk.Tk() root.geometry('500x590+800+10') root.title('文件快速检索小应用') label = tk.Label(root, text = '请输入搜索路径:', font = ('仿宋', 15)) label.grid(row = 0, column = 0) pp = tk.PhotoImage(file = r"D:\办公自动化\openfile.png") btn = tk.Button(root,image = pp, width = 20, height = 20, command = openFile) btn.grid(row = 0, column = 1) dname = 'd:\\ *.py' entry = tk.Entry(root, font= ('仿宋', 15), width = 25,textvariable = dname) entry.insert(0, dname) entry.grid(row = 0, column = 2, sticky = tk.E) frm = tk.Frame(root, relief=tk.GROOVE, borderwidth=3,padx = 63, pady = 0) v = IntVar() v.set(1) rb1 = tk.Radiobutton(frm, text='不分大小', font= ('仿宋', 15),variable=v, value=1) rb1.grid(row = 1, column = 0, sticky = tk.W) rb2 = tk.Radiobutton(frm, text='大于500MB', font= ('仿宋', 15),variable=v, value=2) rb2.grid(row = 1, column = 1, sticky = tk.W) rb3 = tk.Radiobutton(frm, text='大于1000MB', font= ('仿宋', 15),variable=v, value=3) rb3.grid(row = 1, column = 2, sticky = tk.W) frm.grid(row = 1, columnspan = 3 ) lis = tk.Listbox(root, font = ('仿宋', 15),width = 49, height = 23) lis.grid(row = 2, columnspan = 3,sticky = tk.W) btn_start = tk.Button(text = '开始搜索',font = ('仿宋', 15), command = startSearch) btn_start.grid(row = 3, column = 0, sticky = tk.W) lab_search = tk.Label(text = '未开始', font = ('仿宋', 15), fg = 'red') lab_search.grid(row = 3, column = 1, sticky = tk.S) btn_quit = tk.Button(text = '结束运行',font = ('仿宋', 15), command = root.quit) btn_quit.grid(row = 3, column = 2, sticky = tk.E) root.mainloop()