搭建高性能计算环境(六)、应用软件的安装之lammps
1,上传需要的软件包lammps-stable.tar.gz。
2,解压缩并进入安装目录
tar xvf lammps-stable.tar.gz cd lammps-30Oct14
3,如果需要reax、poems等模块,可以进入lib额外添加(标准安装可跳过此步骤)。
cd lib/reax 修改Makefile.ifort文件第31行为: F90FLAGS = -O3 -xHost -ip -no-prec-div -fPIC make -f Makefile.ifort
cd ../meam 修改Makefile.ifort文件第30行为: F90FLAGS = -O3 -xHost -ip -no-prec-div –fPIC 修改Makefile.lammps.ifort文件第4行: meam_SYSLIB = -lifcore -lsvml -liompstubs5 -limf 修改Makefile.lammps.ifort文件第5行: meam_SYSPATH = -L/opt/intel/mkl/lib/intel64/ make -f Makefile.ifort
cd ../poems 修改Makefile.ifort文件第71行为: CCFLAGS = -O3 -xHost -ip -no-prec-div -fPIC make -f Makefile.icc
cd ../../src
make yes-reax
make yes-meam
make yes-poems
也可添加kspace、misc等模块
make yes-kspace
make yes-misc
4,编译fftw2xc
cd /opt/intel/mkl/interfaces/fftw2xc make libintel64
5,修改src/MAKE/Makefile.mpi
# mpi = default MPI compiler, default MPI SHELL = /bin/sh # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # compiler/linker settings # specify flags and libraries needed for your compiler CC = mpicxx CCFLAGS = -O3 -xHost -fno-alias -ip -no-prec-div -unroll0 SHFLAGS = -fPIC DEPFLAGS = -M LINK = mpicxx LINKFLAGS = -O -L/opt/intel/mkl/lib/intel64/ LIB = -lstdc++ -lmkl_core -lmkl_sequential -lmkl_intel_lp64 SIZE = size ARCHIVE = ar ARFLAGS = -rc SHLIBFLAGS = -shared # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # LAMMPS-specific settings, all OPTIONAL # specify settings for LAMMPS features you will use # if you change any -D setting, do full re-compile after "make clean" # LAMMPS ifdef settings # see possible settings in Section 2.2 (step 4) of manual LMP_INC = -DLAMMPS_GZIP # MPI library # see discussion in Section 2.2 (step 5) of manual # MPI wrapper compiler/linker can provide this info # can point to dummy MPI library in src/STUBS as in Makefile.serial # use -D MPICH and OMPI settings in INC to avoid C++ lib conflicts # INC = path for mpi.h, MPI compiler settings # PATH = path for MPI library # LIB = name of MPI library MPI_INC = MPI_PATH = MPI_LIB = # FFT library # see discussion in Section 2.2 (step 6) of manual # can be left blank to use provided KISS FFT library # INC = -DFFT setting, e.g. -DFFT_FFTW, FFT compiler settings # PATH = path for FFT library # LIB = name of FFT library FFT_INC = -DFFT_MKL -I/opt/intel/mkl/include/fftw FFT_PATH = FFT_LIB = /opt/intel/mkl/lib/intel64/libfftw2xc_double_intel.a # JPEG and/or PNG library # see discussion in Section 2.2 (step 7) of manual # only needed if -DLAMMPS_JPEG or -DLAMMPS_PNG listed with LMP_INC # INC = path(s) for jpeglib.h and/or png.h # PATH = path(s) for JPEG library and/or PNG library # LIB = name(s) of JPEG library and/or PNG library JPG_INC = JPG_PATH = JPG_LIB = # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # build rules and dependencies # do not edit this section include Makefile.package.settings include Makefile.package EXTRA_INC = $(LMP_INC) $(PKG_INC) $(MPI_INC) $(FFT_INC) $(JPG_INC) $(PKG_SYSINC) EXTRA_PATH = $(PKG_PATH) $(MPI_PATH) $(FFT_PATH) $(JPG_PATH) $(PKG_SYSPATH) EXTRA_LIB = $(PKG_LIB) $(MPI_LIB) $(FFT_LIB) $(JPG_LIB) $(PKG_SYSLIB) # Path to src files vpath %.cpp .. vpath %.h .. # Link target $(EXE): $(OBJ) $(LINK) $(LINKFLAGS) $(EXTRA_PATH) $(OBJ) $(EXTRA_LIB) $(LIB) -o $(EXE) $(SIZE) $(EXE) # Library targets lib: $(OBJ) $(ARCHIVE) $(ARFLAGS) $(EXE) $(OBJ) shlib: $(OBJ) $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) $(SHFLAGS) $(SHLIBFLAGS) $(EXTRA_PATH) -o $(EXE) \ $(OBJ) $(EXTRA_LIB) $(LIB) # Compilation rules %.o:%.cpp $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) $(SHFLAGS) $(EXTRA_INC) -c $< %.d:%.cpp $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) $(EXTRA_INC) $(DEPFLAGS) $< > $@ %.o:%.cu $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) $(SHFLAGS) $(EXTRA_INC) -c $< # Individual dependencies DEPENDS = $(OBJ:.o=.d) sinclude $(DEPENDS)
6,编译
make mpi -j4
7,设置环境变量,需要重新登陆后生效。
在/etc/profile文件末尾添加如下行:
export PATH=/opt/lammps-30Oct14/src:$PATH
8,测试
cd /opt/lammps-20Oct14/bench mpirun -np 4 lmp_mpi <in.eam
正常运行结束,说明安装成功。
lammps下载地址:
http://lammps.sandia.gov/tars/lammps-stable.tar.gz