ZwQuerySystemInfoMation函数使用
ZwQueryInfoMation函数很简单.就是4个参数.
NTSTATUS WINAPI ZwQuerySystemInformation(
_In_ SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS SystemInformationClass,
_Inout_ PVOID SystemInformation,
_In_ ULONG SystemInformationLength,
_Out_opt_ PULONG ReturnLength
);
函数很简单.就4个参数. 参数已就是传个类型.代表你要查询什么类型.这个函数很强大.基本什么都是可以查询
参数2: 就是一个缓冲区.这个缓冲区是根据你查询的类型.当查询到数据.就会放到这个缓冲区.所以缓冲区可以接受你指定查询类型的数据.所以你想使用强转为一样的类型即可.
参数3: 缓冲区大小.
参数4: 返回大小
所以类别很多.但是MSDN不太全.看看下面吧. 可以定义类型.也有使用例子.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
typedef LONG NTSTATUS;
#define STATUS_SUCCESS ((NTSTATUS)0x00000000L)
#define STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000001L)
#define STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000002L)
#define STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000003L)
#define STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000004L)
typedef enum _SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS
{
SystemBasicInformation, // 0 Y N
SystemProcessorInformation, // 1 Y N
SystemPerformanceInformation, // 2 Y N
SystemTimeOfDayInformation, // 3 Y N
SystemNotImplemented1, // 4 Y N
SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation, // 5 Y N
SystemCallCounts, // 6 Y N
SystemConfigurationInformation, // 7 Y N
SystemProcessorTimes, // 8 Y N
SystemGlobalFlag, // 9 Y Y
SystemNotImplemented2, // 10 Y N
SystemModuleInformation, // 11 Y N
SystemLockInformation, // 12 Y N
SystemNotImplemented3, // 13 Y N
SystemNotImplemented4, // 14 Y N
SystemNotImplemented5, // 15 Y N
SystemHandleInformation, // 16 Y N
SystemObjectInformation, // 17 Y N
SystemPagefileInformation, // 18 Y N
SystemInstructionEmulationCounts, // 19 Y N
SystemInvalidInfoClass1, // 20
SystemCacheInformation, // 21 Y Y
SystemPoolTagInformation, // 22 Y N
SystemProcessorStatistics, // 23 Y N
SystemDpcInformation, // 24 Y Y
SystemNotImplemented6, // 25 Y N
SystemLoadImage, // 26 N Y
SystemUnloadImage, // 27 N Y
SystemTimeAdjustment, // 28 Y Y
SystemNotImplemented7, // 29 Y N
SystemNotImplemented8, // 30 Y N
SystemNotImplemented9, // 31 Y N
SystemCrashDumpInformation, // 32 Y N
SystemExceptionInformation, // 33 Y N
SystemCrashDumpStateInformation, // 34 Y Y/N
SystemKernelDebuggerInformation, // 35 Y N
SystemContextSwitchInformation, // 36 Y N
SystemRegistryQuotaInformation, // 37 Y Y
SystemLoadAndCallImage, // 38 N Y
SystemPrioritySeparation, // 39 N Y
SystemNotImplemented10, // 40 Y N
SystemNotImplemented11, // 41 Y N
SystemInvalidInfoClass2, // 42
SystemInvalidInfoClass3, // 43
SystemTimeZoneInformation, // 44 Y N
SystemLookasideInformation, // 45 Y N
SystemSetTimeSlipEvent, // 46 N Y
SystemCreateSession, // 47 N Y
SystemDeleteSession, // 48 N Y
SystemInvalidInfoClass4, // 49
SystemRangeStartInformation, // 50 Y N
SystemVerifierInformation, // 51 Y Y
SystemAddVerifier, // 52 N Y
SystemSessionProcessesInformation // 53 Y N
} SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS;
typedef struct _LSA_UNICODE_STRING
{
USHORT Length;
USHORT MaximumLength;
PWSTR Buffer;
} LSA_UNICODE_STRING, *PLSA_UNICODE_STRING, UNICODE_STRING, *PUNICODE_STRING;
typedef struct _CLIENT_ID
{
HANDLE UniqueProcess;
HANDLE UniqueThread;
} CLIENT_ID;
typedef enum _THREAD_STATE
{
StateInitialized,
StateReady,
StateRunning,
StateStandby,
StateTerminated,
StateWait,
StateTransition,
StateUnknown
} THREAD_STATE;
typedef enum _KWAIT_REASON
{
Executive,
FreePage,
PageIn,
PoolAllocation,
DelayExecution,
Suspended,
UserRequest,
WrExecutive,
WrFreePage,
WrPageIn,
WrPoolAllocation,
WrDelayExecution,
WrSuspended,
WrUserRequest,
WrEventPair,
WrQueue,
WrLpcReceive,
WrLpcReply,
WrVirtualMemory,
WrPageOut,
WrRendezvous,
Spare2,
Spare3,
Spare4,
Spare5,
Spare6,
WrKernel
} KWAIT_REASON;
/*typedef struct _IO_COUNTERS
{
LARGE_INTEGER ReadOperationCount; //I/O读操作数目
LARGE_INTEGER WriteOperationCount; //I/O写操作数目
LARGE_INTEGER OtherOperationCount; //I/O其他操作数目
LARGE_INTEGER ReadTransferCount; //I/O读数据数目
LARGE_INTEGER WriteTransferCount; //I/O写数据数目
LARGE_INTEGER OtherTransferCount; //I/O其他操作数据数目
} IO_COUNTERS, *PIO_COUNTERS;
*/
typedef struct _VM_COUNTERS
{
ULONG PeakVirtualSize; //虚拟存储峰值大小
ULONG VirtualSize; //虚拟存储大小
ULONG PageFaultCount; //页故障数目
ULONG PeakWorkingSetSize; //工作集峰值大小
ULONG WorkingSetSize; //工作集大小
ULONG QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage; //分页池使用配额峰值
ULONG QuotaPagedPoolUsage; //分页池使用配额
ULONG QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage; //非分页池使用配额峰值
ULONG QuotaNonPagedPoolUsage; //非分页池使用配额
ULONG PagefileUsage; //页文件使用情况
ULONG PeakPagefileUsage; //页文件使用峰值
} VM_COUNTERS, *PVM_COUNTERS;
typedef LONG KPRIORITY;
typedef struct _SYSTEM_THREADS
{
LARGE_INTEGER KernelTime;
LARGE_INTEGER UserTime;
LARGE_INTEGER CreateTime;
ULONG WaitTime;
PVOID StartAddress;
CLIENT_ID ClientId;
KPRIORITY Priority;
KPRIORITY BasePriority;
ULONG ContextSwitchCount;
THREAD_STATE State;
KWAIT_REASON WaitReason;
} SYSTEM_THREADS, *PSYSTEM_THREADS;
typedef struct _SYSTEM_PROCESSES
{
ULONG NextEntryDelta;
ULONG ThreadCount;
ULONG Reserved1[6];
LARGE_INTEGER CreateTime;
LARGE_INTEGER UserTime;
LARGE_INTEGER KernelTime;
UNICODE_STRING ProcessName;
KPRIORITY BasePriority;
ULONG ProcessId;
ULONG InheritedFromProcessId;
ULONG HandleCount;
ULONG Reserved2[2];
VM_COUNTERS VmCounters;
IO_COUNTERS IoCounters;
SYSTEM_THREADS Threads[1];
} SYSTEM_PROCESSES, *PSYSTEM_PROCESSES;
typedef struct _SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION
{
BYTE Reserved1[24];
PVOID Reserved2[4];
CCHAR NumberOfProcessors;
} SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION;
typedef struct tagSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION {
ULONG Reserved[2];
PVOID Base;
ULONG Size;
ULONG Flags;
USHORT Index;
USHORT Unknown;
USHORT LoadCount;
USHORT ModuleNameOffset;
CHAR ImageName[256];
} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION, *PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION;
typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI *NTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION)(IN SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS, IN OUT PVOID, IN ULONG, OUT PULONG OPTIONAL);
int main(void)
{
HINSTANCE ntdll_dll = GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll");
if (ntdll_dll == NULL) {
printf("load ntdll.dll failed.\n");
return -1;
}
NTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION ZwQuerySystemInformation = NULL;
ZwQuerySystemInformation = (NTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION)GetProcAddress(ntdll_dll, "ZwQuerySystemInformation");
if ( ZwQuerySystemInformation!=NULL )
{
SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION sbi = {0};
NTSTATUS status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemBasicInformation, (PVOID)&sbi, sizeof(sbi), NULL);
if ( status == STATUS_SUCCESS ) {
printf("处理器个数:%d\r\n", sbi.NumberOfProcessors);
} else {
printf("\r\n SystemBasicInformation error");
}
DWORD dwNeedSize = 0;
BYTE *pBuffer = NULL;
printf("---------------------所有进程信息----------------------------------------\n");
PSYSTEM_PROCESSES psp=NULL;
status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation, NULL, 0, &dwNeedSize);
if ( status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH ) {
pBuffer = new BYTE[dwNeedSize];
status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation, (PVOID)pBuffer, dwNeedSize, NULL);
if ( status == STATUS_SUCCESS )
{
psp = (PSYSTEM_PROCESSES)pBuffer;
printf("PID 线程数 工作集大小 进程名\n");
do {
printf("%-4d", psp->ProcessId);
printf(" %3d", psp->ThreadCount);
printf(" %8dKB", psp->VmCounters.WorkingSetSize/1024);
wprintf(L" %s\n", psp->ProcessName.Buffer);
psp = (PSYSTEM_PROCESSES)((ULONG)psp + psp->NextEntryDelta );
} while ( psp->NextEntryDelta != 0 );
delete []pBuffer;
pBuffer = NULL;
}else if ( status == STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL ) {
printf("\n STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL");
} else if ( status == STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED ) {
printf("\n STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED");
} else if ( status == STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS ) {
printf("\n STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS");
} else if ( status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH ) {
printf("\n STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH");
}
}
printf("---------------------系统模块信息----------------------------------------\n");
status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, NULL, 0, &dwNeedSize);
if (status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH) {
pBuffer = new BYTE[dwNeedSize];
status = ZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, pBuffer, dwNeedSize, &dwNeedSize);
if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
UINT count = *((UINT*)pBuffer);
printf("模块数:%d\n", count);
printf("基地址 模块大小 引用计数 模块路径\n");
PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION pmi = (PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION)(pBuffer + sizeof(ULONG));
for (UINT i = 0; i < count; i++) {
printf("0x%08X ", pmi->Base);
printf("%8dKB ", pmi->Size / 1024);
printf("%2d ", pmi->LoadCount);
printf("%s\n", pmi->ImageName);
pmi++;
}
}
delete []pBuffer;
}
} else {
printf("Get ZwQuerySystemInformation address error!");
}
FreeLibrary(ntdll_dll);
return 0;
此博客非原创.是自己用到的时候查询了一下.觉得有用.所以拷贝到自己博客上.原博客链接
https://www.cnblogs.com/wuliqv/archive/2012/06/20/2557009.html
作者：IBinary
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