在selenium2.0中使用selenium1.0的API

Selenium2.0中使用WeDriver API对页面进行操作，它最大的优点是不需要安装一个selenium server就可以运行，但是对页面进行操作不如selenium1.0的Selenium RC API那么方便。Selenium2.0提供了使用Selenium RC API的方法：

 

// You may use any WebDriver implementation. Firefox is used hereas an example
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
 
// A "base url", used by selenium to resolve relativeURLs
 String baseUrl ="http://www.google.com";
 
// Create the Selenium implementation
Selenium selenium = new WebDriverBackedSelenium(driver, baseUrl);
 
// Perform actions with selenium
selenium.open("http://www.google.com");
selenium.type("name=q", "cheese");
selenium.click("name=btnG");
 
// Get the underlying WebDriver implementation back. This willrefer to the
// same WebDriver instance as the "driver" variableabove.
WebDriver driverInstance = ((WebDriverBackedSelenium)selenium).getUnderlyingWebDriver();
 
    //Finally, close thebrowser. Call stop on the WebDriverBackedSelenium instance
    //instead of callingdriver.quit(). Otherwise, the JVM will continue running after
    //the browser has beenclosed.
    selenium.stop();

 

分别使用WebDriver API和SeleniumRC API写了一个Login的脚本，很明显，后者的操作更加简单明了。

 

//WebDriver API写的Login脚本：
    public void login() {
        driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
        driver.switchTo().frame("mainFrame");
 
        WebElement eUsername= waitFindElement(By.id("username"));
        eUsername.sendKeys(manager@ericsson.com);
 
        WebElement ePassword= waitFindElement(By.id("password"));
        ePassword.sendKeys(manager);
 
        WebElementeLoginButton = waitFindElement(By.id("loginButton"));
       eLoginButton.click();
 
    }

 

//SeleniumRC API写的Login脚本：
    public void login() {
        selenium.selectFrame("relative=top");
        selenium.selectFrame("mainFrame");
        selenium.type("username","manager@ericsson.com");
        selenium.type("password","manager");
        selenium.click("loginButton");
}
     

参考：selenium2.0_中文帮助文档.doc