Selenium ide及webDriver使用

官方网站:http://seleniumhq.org/

Selenium-IDE于firefox上脚本测试。并可以通过该插件生成对应Java webDriver适用的Junit测试代码。

下面是根据Firefox上录制产生的Junit代码，部分找HTML的ELEMENT时候代码需要自己手动更改。

package com.example.tests;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;

public class TestDemo {
    private WebDriver driver;
    private String baseUrl;
    private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer();
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
//        driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        baseUrl = "http://localhost:8080/";
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    @Test
    public void test() throws Exception {
        driver.get(baseUrl + "/pcloud-web/serve/login.do");
        driver.findElement(By.id("userId")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.id("userId")).sendKeys("hello@163.com");
        driver.findElement(By.id("fullName")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.id("fullName")).sendKeys("hello@163.com");
        driver.findElement(By.id("mobile")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.id("mobile")).sendKeys("13932132121");
        driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("phone")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.id("phone")).sendKeys("13932132121");
        driver.findElement(By.id("phone-check")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("phone-check")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.id("phone-check")).sendKeys("13932132121");
        new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("face-select"))).selectByVisibleText("10元");
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        //开始直接购买
        driver.findElement(By.id("direct-charge")).click();
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        for (String handle : driver.getWindowHandles()) {
            driver.switchTo().window(handle);
        }
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("(//a[contains(text(),'我的订单')])[2]")).click();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        try {
            assertTrue(driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("td[class='status']")).getText().equals("成功"));
        } catch (Error e) {
            verificationErrors.append(e.toString());
        }
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        driver.quit();
        String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString();
        if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) {
            fail(verificationErrorString);
        }
    }

    private boolean isElementPresent(By by) {
        try {
            driver.findElement(by);
            return true;
        } catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }
}