C#根据word模板生成word表格报表文档
主要功能为根据word模板生成word报表文档,注意引用Interop.Word.dll;
首先要生成word程序对象
Word.Application app = new Word.Application();
根据模板文件生成新文件框架
File.Copy(TemplateFile, FileName);
生成documnet对象
ord.Document doc = new Word.Document();
打开新文挡
doc = app.Documents.Open(ref Obj_FileName, ref missing, ref ReadOnly, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref Visible,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing);
doc.Activate();
将光标定位到新的书签(模板中定义了书签的位置),下面代码为在光标位置输出一行,然后回车
//光标转到书签
for (int bookIndex = 0; bookIndex < 5; bookIndex++)
{
object BookMarkName = "BookMark" + bookIndex.ToString();
object what = Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.GoTo(ref what, ref missing, ref missing, ref BookMarkName);
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("文明单位" + bookIndex.ToString() + "zaddd 25 大学");
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeParagraph();
}
输出完毕后,最后关闭doc对象
object IsSave = true;
doc.Close(ref IsSave, ref missing, ref missing);
完整事例代码如下:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Word.Application app = new Word.Application();
//模板文件
string TemplateFile = @"D:\Mywork\ExcelReportsServer\ReportServer\Tempalte\SmallList.doc";
//生成的具有模板样式的新文件
string FileName = @"C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\桌面\" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssfffffff")+".doc";
//模板文件拷贝到新文件
File.Copy(TemplateFile, FileName);
Word.Document doc = new Word.Document();
object Obj_FileName = FileName;
object Visible = false;
object ReadOnly = false;
object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
//打开文件
doc = app.Documents.Open(ref Obj_FileName, ref missing, ref ReadOnly, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref Visible,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing);
doc.Activate();
//光标转到书签
for (int bookIndex = 0; bookIndex < 5; bookIndex++)
{
object BookMarkName = "BookMark" + bookIndex.ToString();
object what = Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.GoTo(ref what, ref missing, ref missing, ref BookMarkName);
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("文明单位" + bookIndex.ToString() + "zaddd 25 大学");
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeParagraph();
}
object IsSave = true;
doc.Close(ref IsSave, ref missing, ref missing);
Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('生成模板成功!')</script>");
}
}
附:
光标到 书签Title 的位置
object BookMarkName="Title";
object what =Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
Doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.GoTo(ref what ,ref missing,ref missing,ref BookMarkName);
在当前的光标写文本
Doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("变更通知");
当前的光标换行
Doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeParagraph();
当前的光标设置格式(举例 对齐方式) Doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
注意 ParagraphFormat 是设置字体的格式的地方