回调函数
函数是对象,也就意味着函数可以当作参数传入另外一个函数中。给函数writeCode()
传入一个函数参数introduceBugs()
,在某个时刻writeCode()
执行了(或调用了)introduceBugs()
,在这种情况下,我们称introduceBugs()
是一个“回调函数”,简称“回调”
碰撞事例
var lastTime = Date.now();
//速度
var box1Speed = 100;
var box2Speed = 150;
var box1 = document.getElementById("box1");
var box2 = document.getElementById("box2");
function collides(rectA,rectB){
return !( rectA.y + rectA.height < rectB.y ||
rectB.y + rectB.height < rectA.y ||
rectA.x + rectA.width < rectB.x ||
rectB.x + rectB.width < rectA.x
)
}
function widhtHeight(element){
return {
x: element.offsetLeft,
y: element.offsetHeight,
width: element.offsetWidth,
height: element.offsetHeight
}
}
function main(){
var now = Date.now();
var dt = (now - lastTime) / 1000;
var rectA = widhtHeight(box1);
var rectB = widhtHeight(box2);
var flag = collides(rectA,rectB);
if(flag){
alert("碰撞");
return;
}else{
box1.style.left = parseInt(box1.style.left) + box1Speed * dt + "px";
box2.style.left = parseInt(box2.style.left) - box2Speed * dt + "px";
}
lastTime = now;
setTimeout(main,1000/60);
}
main();