jinja2 代码

html 代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>姓名：{{name}}</h1>
    <h1>爱好：</h1>
    <ul>
        {% for hobby in hobby_list %}
        <li>{{hobby}}</li>
        {% endfor %}
    </ul>
</body>
</html>

jinja2 代码

from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
from jinja2 import Template


def index():
    with open("index2.html", "r",encoding="utf-8") as f:
        data = f.read()
    template = Template(data)  # 生成模板文件
    ret = template.render({"name": "Alex", "hobby_list": ["烫头", "泡吧"]})  # 把数据填充到模板里面
    return [bytes(ret, encoding="utf-8"),]


def home():
    with open("h1.html", "rb") as f:
        data = f.read()
    return [data,]


# 定义一个url和函数的对应关系
URL_LIST = [
    ("/index/", index),
    ("/home/", home),
]


def run_server(environ, start_response):
    start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/html;charset=utf-8'), ])  # 设置HTTP响应的状态码和头信息
    url = environ['PATH_INFO']  # 取到用户输入的url
    func = None  # 将要执行的函数
    for i in URL_LIST:
        if i[0] == url:
            func = i[1]  # 去之前定义好的url列表里找url应该执行的函数
            break
    if func:  # 如果能找到要执行的函数
        return func()  # 返回函数的执行结果
    else:
        return [bytes("404没有该页面", encoding="utf-8"), ]


if __name__ == '__main__':
    httpd = make_server('', 8000, run_server)
    print("Serving HTTP on port 8000...")
    httpd.serve_forever()

通过变量替换html中的内容，在页面返回

 

posted @ 2022-05-19 10:10  huxl1  阅读(23)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报