mysql存储过程和存储函数

mysql存储过程和存储函数

  1. 存数函数
    代码示例:

    DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS calc_ci_day_suc_rate;
    delimiter //
    CREATE FUNCTION calc_ci_day_suc_rate(dt DATE, exp_version VARCHAR(64)) RETURNS FLOAT
    BEGIN
     DECLARE oneDayCICount INT DEFAULT 0;
     DECLARE oneDaySucCICount INT DEFAULT 0;
     DECLARE CISucRate FLOAT DEFAULT -1.0;
     SELECT COUNT(build_id) INTO oneDayCICount FROM versions_build_info WHERE version_name = exp_version AND DATEDIFF(generate_time, dt) = 0;
     IF(oneDayCICount != 0) THEN 
         SELECT COUNT(distinct(build_id)) INTO oneDaySucCICount FROM build_detail WHERE build_detail where result=1 and build_id in (select build_id from versions_build_info where version_name = exp_version and DATEDIFF(generate_time, dt) = 0);
         SET CISucRate = oneDaySucCICount*100/oneDayCICount;
     END IF
     RETURN CISucRate
    END
    //
    delimiter ;
    

    其中的delimiter是改变mysql命令行中;结束符为//,当然,也可以改为其他的符号
    存储函数创建的基本格式为:

    CREATE FUNCTION 函数名(参数名 类型, 参数名 类型)RETURNS 返回值类型
    BEGIN
     DECLARE 参数名 类型 [DEFAULT 值];
     IF(表达式) THEN
         SET 变量名 = 值;
     ELSEIF(表达式) THEN
         语句块;
     ELSE
         语句块;
     END IF;
     WHILE 表达式 DO
         语句块;
     END WHILE;
     RETURN 参数名;
    END
    
    • CREATE FUNCTION是表示创建的是存储函数,后跟函数名和参数
    • RETURNS后面跟的是返回值的类型
    • 函数体是以BEGIN开始,END结束
    • 函数中局部变量的声明使用DECLARE,类型就是mysql支持的类型,可以通过DEFAULT指定缺省值
    • 变量的赋值通过SET进行
    • IF来进行条件判断,以END IF结束
    • WHILE循环以END WHILE结束
  2. 存储过程
    代码示例:

    DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS cacl_all_ci_suc_rate;
    delimiter //
    CREATE PROCEDURE cacl_all_ci_suc_rate(IN exp_version VARCHAR(64))
    BEGIN
     DECLARE beginDate DATETIME DEFAULT '2015-01-01';
     DECLARE caclDate DATE;
     DECLARE CISucRate FLOAT DEFAULT -1.0;
     DECLARE oneDayCICount INT DEFAULT 0;
     DECLARE oneDayFailCICount INT DEFAULT 0;
     DECLARE oneDaySucCICount INT DEFAULT 0;
     SELECT MIN(generate_time) INTO beginDate FROM versions_build_info;
     IF(DATEDIFF(beginDate, '2015-01-01') != 0) THEN
         SET caclDate = DATE(beginDate);
         WHILE DATEDIFF(CURDATE(), caclDate) > 0 DO
             SELECT get_one_day_total_ci_count(caclDate, exp_version) INTO oneDayCICount;
             IF(oneDayCICount != 0) THEN 
                 SELECT get_one_day_fail_ci_count(caclDate, exp_version) INTO oneDayFailCICount;
                 SET oneDaySucCICount = oneDayCICount - oneDayFailCICount;
                 SET CISucRate = oneDaySucCICount*100/oneDayCICount;
                 INSERT INTO rmp_daily_build_ci(ci_date, suc_percent, build_count, suc_count) VALUES(caclDate, CISucRate, oneDayCICount, oneDaySucCICount);
             END IF;
             SET caclDate = ADDDATE(caclDate, 1);
         END WHILE;
     END IF;
    END
    //
    delimiter ;
    
    • CREATE PROCEDURE表示创建存储过程
    • 参数可以通过IN和OUT来表示参数是输入参数还是输出参数,INOUT表示既是输入也是输出
    • 没有返回值
    • 其他语法与创建存数函数一样
posted @ 2015-11-04 17:01  阳光下的星星cc  阅读(206)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报