Entity Framework 多字段排序

 

public interface IOrderByExpression<TEntity> where TEntity : class
{
    IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> ApplyOrderBy(IQueryable<TEntity> query);
    IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> ApplyThenBy(IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> query);
}

 

public class OrderByExpression<TEntity, TOrderBy> : IOrderByExpression<TEntity>
    where TEntity : class
{
    private Expression<Func<TEntity, TOrderBy>> _expression;
    private bool _descending;

    public OrderByExpression(Expression<Func<TEntity, TOrderBy>> expression,
        bool descending = false)
    {
        _expression = expression;
        _descending = descending;
    }

    public IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> ApplyOrderBy(
        IQueryable<TEntity> query)
    {
        if (_descending)
            return query.OrderByDescending(_expression);
        else
            return query.OrderBy(_expression);
    }

    public IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> ApplyThenBy(
        IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> query)
    {
        if (_descending)
            return query.ThenByDescending(_expression);
        else
            return query.ThenBy(_expression);
    }
}

 

public IQueryable<TEntity> ApplyOrderBy<TEntity>(IQueryable<TEntity> query,
    params IOrderByExpression<TEntity>[] orderByExpressions)
    where TEntity : class
{
    if (orderByExpressions == null)
        return query;

    IOrderedQueryable<TEntity> output = null;

    foreach (var orderByExpression in orderByExpressions)
    {
        if (output == null)
            output = orderByExpression.ApplyOrderBy(query);
        else
            output = orderByExpression.ApplyThenBy(output);
    }

    return output ?? query;
}

var query = context.Users ... ;

var queryWithOrderBy = ApplyOrderBy(query,
    new OrderByExpression<User, string>(u => u.UserName),    // a string, asc
    new OrderByExpression<User, int>(u => u.UserId, true));  // an int, desc

var result = queryWithOrderBy.ToList();