sqlachemy 获取新创建对象的id,flush与commit
for account_info in valid_account_detail: try: account = account_info.get('account') password = account_info.get('password') # date = account_info.get('date') q1 = account_info.get('q1') a1 = account_info.get('a1') q2 = account_info.get('q2') a2 = account_info.get('a2') q3 = account_info.get('q3') a3 = account_info.get('a3') security1 = resource_apple_account.get_security_by_question_answer(q1, a1) security2 = resource_apple_account.get_security_by_question_answer(q2, a2) security3 = resource_apple_account.get_security_by_question_answer(q3, a3) if not security1: # 判断数据库中是否存在这个数据,没有则新建 security1 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurity(question=q1, answer=a1) db.session.add(security1) # 如果在这里写了commit,后面也可以取到这个新建数据的id,但是后面新建account对象时也要commit, # 如果出现问题,rollback只会回滚最后一次commit,这里的就不能一起回滚了 if not security2: security2 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurity(question=q2, answer=a2) db.session.add(security2) if not security3: security3 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurity(question=q3, answer=a3) db.session.add(security3) # 新建对象 account_obj = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountCore(account=account, password=password, creator_id=creator.id) db.session.add(account_obj) db.session.flush() # 将数据刷新到数据库,这样才能取到新建对象的id,其实commit()也可以,但是为了保证rollback, # 将整个事件回滚,所有用的flush,commit默认这次事件完成了,rollback只能回滚此次事件最后一次commit的内容, # 如果在上面还有其他commit,则上面commit的内容不会被回滚,可以任务flush只是把数据先存入数据库, # 但是此次事件还有彻底结束,但是commit就是彻底结束了 map1 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurityMap(apple_account_core_id=account_obj.id, apple_account_security_id=security1.id) map2 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurityMap(apple_account_core_id=account_obj.id, apple_account_security_id=security2.id) map3 = resource_apple_account.AppleAccountSecurityMap(apple_account_core_id=account_obj.id, apple_account_security_id=security3.id) db.session.add_all([map1, map2, map3]) db.session.commit() except Exception as e: print u'错误信息', e db.session.rollback() return rest_base.restful_json(data=u'添加失败', code=406) return rest_base.restful_json(data=u'添加成功')