1.关闭selinux和防火墙
setenforce 0
vi /etc/selinux/config
selinux=disabled
systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
2.安装LAMP
(1)安装apache
yum install -y httpd && systemctl enable httpd && systemctl start httpd
(2)安装mysql(参考mysql安装,不建议使用yum安装)
yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server
systemctl enable mariadb && systemctl start mariadb
(3)安装php
yum install -y php php-mysql
3.安装zabbix
配置网络yum源:wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
(1)下载源
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
(2)安装zabbix
yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-get zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-sender
(3)创建一个zabbix库并设置为utf8的字符编码格式
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
//grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbixuser@'%' identified by 'zabbixpass';
flush privileges;
(4)导入表
cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.10/
gunzip create.sql.gz
mysql
>use zabbix
>source create.sql
(5)配置zabbix server配置文件
vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbixuser
DBPassword=zabbixpass
DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock #该路径find / -name mysql.sock查看本地sock路径
DBPort=3306
#systemctl start zabbix-server && systemctl enable zabbix-server //设置开机启动
(6)配置php
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf (添加一行)
# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
systemctl restart httpd
4.登录zabbix网址设置
http://192.168.213.200/zabbix (注意用户创建问题)
登陆账户是Admin、密码是zabbix
5.安装过程中问题处理
(1) 设置中文:右上角人图像,language改成Chinese(zh_CN)
(2) 对服务器自身监控:配置,主机,停用的改成启用
(3) 解决中文乱码无法正常显示问题:
拷贝windows系统字体,cd /usr/share/zabbix/fonts
mv graphfont.ttf graphfont.ttf.bak
mv simhei.ttf graphfont.ttf (将拷贝字体文件改名为graphfont.ttf)
(4) 报错:zabbbix server is not running
解决办法:参考链接https://blog.csdn.net/fake_hydra/article/details/83061765
防火墙问题:setenforce 0 selinux 设置为disabled
数据库没有设置密码,mysql_secure_installation 设置密码即可
zabbix server is not running: the information displayed may not be current
参考链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/rusking/p/4441362.html
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