python+requests+unittest 搭建接口自动化测试框架(六)
封装几个常用的类
configEmail.py
import os import smtplib import base64 from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart class SendEmail(object): def __init__(self, username, passwd, recv, title, content, file=None, ssl=False, email_host='smtp.qq.com', port=25, ssl_port=465): self.username = username # 用户名 self.passwd = passwd # 密码 self.recv = recv # 收件人,多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com] self.title = title # 邮件标题 self.content = content # 邮件正文 self.file = file # 附件路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径 self.email_host = email_host # smtp服务器地址 self.port = port # 普通端口 self.ssl = ssl # 是否安全链接 self.ssl_port = ssl_port # 安全链接端口 def send_email(self): msg = MIMEMultipart() # 发送内容的对象 if self.file: # 处理附件的 print(self.file) try: f = open(self.file, 'rb').read() except Exception as e: raise Exception('附件打不开!!!!') else: att = MIMEText(f, "base64", "utf-8") att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' file_name = os.path.split(self.file)[1] # 只取文件名,不取路径 new_file_name = '=?utf-8?b?' + base64.b64encode(file_name.encode()).decode() + '?=' # 这里是处理文件名为中文名的,必须这么写 att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % (new_file_name) msg.attach(att) msg.attach(MIMEText(self.content)) # 邮件正文的内容 msg['Subject'] = self.title # 邮件主题 msg['From'] = self.username # 发送者账号 msg['To'] = ','.join(self.recv) # 接收者账号列表 if self.ssl: self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(self.email_host, port=self.ssl_port) else: self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.email_host, port=self.port) # 发送邮件服务器的对象 self.smtp.login(self.username, self.passwd) self.smtp.sendmail(self.username, self.recv, msg.as_string()) self.smtp.quit() if __name__ == '__main__': m = SendEmail( username='xxxxx@qq.com', passwd='gsvrazeeeexbbaldbgbj', #授权码,还要在163邮箱里添加350375024@qq.com为白名单 recv=['ssssss@163.com'], title='2封信', content='测试发送邮件', file='d:/test_interface/report/report.html', ssl=False ) m.send_email()
对requests进行二次封装 configHttp.py
import json import requests import os session = requests.session() cookie_file = os.path.join(os.getcwd()+'/cookies.txt') cookies_txt = open(cookie_file, 'r') cookies_dict = json.loads(cookies_txt.read()) class RunMain(object): def send_get(self,url,data=None,header=None,cookie=None): if header != None: res = session.get(url=url,params=data,headers=header,verify=False).json() if cookie != None: res = session.get(url=url,params=data,headers=header,cookies=cookie,verify=False).json() else: res = session.get(url=url,params=data,verify=False).json() if cookie != None: res = session.get(url=url,params=data,cookies=cookie,verify=False).json() return res def send_post(self,url,data,header=None,cookie=None): if header != None: res = session.post(url=url,data=data,headers=header,verify=False).json() if cookie != None: res = session.get(url=url,data=data,headers=header,cookies=cookie,verify=False).json() else: res = session.post(url=url,data=data,verify=False).json() if cookie != None: res = session.get(url=url,data=data,cookies=cookie,verify=False).json() return res def run_main(self,method,url,data=None,header=None,cookie=None): if method.lower() == 'post': result = self.send_post(url,data,header,cookie) elif method.lower() == 'get': result = self.send_get(url,data,header,cookie) else: result = 'method error' return result # if __name__ == '__main__': # result1 = RunMain().run_main('post', 'http://127.0.0.1:8888/login', {'name': 'xiaoming','pwd':'111'}) # result2 = RunMain().run_main('get', 'http://127.0.0.1:8888/login', {'name': 'xiaoming','pwd':'1111'}) # print(result2)
日志类的封装 log.py
import os import logging from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler log_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd()+'/result') # 存放log文件的路径 class Logger(object): def __init__(self, logger_name='logs…'): self.logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name) logging.root.setLevel(logging.NOTSET) self.log_file_name = 'logs' # 日志文件的名称 self.backup_count = 5 # 最多存放日志的数量 # 日志输出级别 self.console_output_level = 'WARNING' self.file_output_level = 'DEBUG' # 日志输出格式 self.formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s') def get_logger(self): """在logger中添加日志句柄并返回,如果logger已有句柄,则直接返回""" if not self.logger.handlers: # 避免重复日志 console_handler = logging.StreamHandler() console_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter) console_handler.setLevel(self.console_output_level) self.logger.addHandler(console_handler) # 每天重新创建一个日志文件,最多保留backup_count份 file_handler = TimedRotatingFileHandler(filename=os.path.join(log_path, self.log_file_name), when='D', interval=1, backupCount=self.backup_count, delay=True, encoding='utf-8') file_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter) file_handler.setLevel(self.file_output_level) self.logger.addHandler(file_handler) return self.logger if __name__ == '__main__': Logger().get_logger()