4. 带有延迟时间的Queue(DelayQueue)
package com.gf.conn013; import java.util.concurrent.DelayQueue; /** * DelayQueue: 带有延迟时间的Queue,其中的元素只有当其指定的延迟时间到了,才能够从队列中获取改元素 * DelayQueue中的元素必须实现Delay接口, * DelayQueue是一个没有大小限制的队列, * 应用场景很多,比如对缓存超时的数据进行移除、任务超时处理、空闲连接的关闭等等 * * @author huanchu * */ public class WangBa implements Runnable{ private DelayQueue<Wangmin> queue = new DelayQueue<Wangmin>(); private boolean yinye = true; public void shangji(String name , String id , int money){ Wangmin man = new Wangmin(name , id , 1000 * money + System.currentTimeMillis()); System.out.println("网名"+man.getName() + " 身份证" + man.getId() + " 交钱" + money + "块 ,开始上机了..."); this.queue.add(man); } public void xiaji(Wangmin man){ System.out.println("网民"+ man.getName() + "下机了..."); } @Override public void run() { while (yinye){ try { Wangmin man = queue.take(); xiaji(man); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { try { System.out.println("网吧开始营业"); WangBa siyu = new WangBa(); new Thread(siyu).start(); siyu.shangji("路人甲", "123", 1); siyu.shangji("路人乙", "234", 10); siyu.shangji("路人丙", "345", 5); siyu.shangji("路人丁", "456", 20); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
package com.gf.conn013; import java.util.concurrent.Delayed; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class Wangmin implements Delayed { private String name; private String id; private long endTime; private TimeUnit timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS; public Wangmin(String name, String id, long endTime) { this.name = name; this.id = id; this.endTime = endTime; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public long getEndTime() { return endTime; } public void setEndTime(long endTime) { this.endTime = endTime; } public TimeUnit getTimeUnit() { return timeUnit; } public void setTimeUnit(TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.timeUnit = timeUnit; } @Override public long getDelay(TimeUnit unit) { return endTime - System.currentTimeMillis(); } @Override public int compareTo(Delayed delayed) { Wangmin w = (Wangmin) delayed; return this.getDelay(this.timeUnit) - w.getDelay(this.timeUnit) > 0 ? 1:0; } }
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