案例 将文件上传至tomcat服务器固定位置

对于定制项目，用户可能需要互相之间传看文件，这里介绍我在接触到的定制项目中一种简单快捷的文件上传的方式Ctrl+C & Ctrl+V；

    // 上传项目附件
    public String uploadProjectAttachs() throws Exception {
        
        if (attachment.length() > MAX_SIZE) {
            return null;
        }
        
        String pathStr = DocPathProperties.getValue("NewProjectPath");
        String timeStr = DateUtil.getNow(DateUtil.FORMAT_FULL_STR);
        
        File path = new File(pathStr);
        //如果当前的路径目录不存在就创建一个目录。
        if (!path.exists()) { 
            path.mkdirs();
        }
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(attachment));
        String suffix = attachmentFileName.substring(attachmentFileName.indexOf("."));
        File file = new File(path + "/" + timeStr + suffix);
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
        int length = 0;
        byte[] buffered = new byte[2048];
        while (-1 !=  (length = (bis.read(buffered, 0, buffered.length)))) {
            bos.write(buffered, 0, length);
        }
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        
        newProjectAttach.setFileName(attachmentFileName);
        newProjectAttach.setName(timeStr + suffix);
        newProjectAttach.setContentType(attachmentContentType);
        newProjectAttach.setSysUser(currentUser());
        newProjectAttach.setUploadTime(new Date());
        newProjectAttach.setProject(newProjectService.findNewProjectById(proId));
        newProjectAttachService.addNewProjectAttach(newProjectAttach);
　　　　 return ""; 
    }
    
    // 下载项目附件
    public InputStream getProjectAttachs() throws Exception {
        newProjectAttach = newProjectAttachService.findNewProjectAttachById(newProjectAttach.getId());
        String pathStr = DocPathProperties.getValue("NewProjectPath");
        InputStream bis = new FileInputStream(pathStr + newProjectAttach.getName());
        attachmentContentType = newProjectAttach.getContentType();
        attachmentFileName = FileUtil.fileNameEncode(request, newProjectAttach.getFileName());
        return bis;
    }
    
    // 删除项目附件
    public String delProjectAttachs() throws Exception {
        String pathStr = DocPathProperties.getValue("NewProjectPath");
        NewProjectAttach npa = newProjectAttachService.findNewProjectAttachById(newProjectAttach.getId());
        File file = new File(pathStr + npa.getName());
        if (file.exists()) {
            file.delete();
        }
        newProjectAttachService.delNewProjectAttachById(newProjectAttach.getId());
        return "";
    }

导出，在浏览器上下载文件

/**
     * 导出excel到浏览器
     */
    public static void getCommonExcel(String[] titles, List<String[]> datas, HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName){
        ByteArrayOutputStream bout = null;
        XSSFWorkbook xssfWorkbook;
        try{
            Row row = null;
            xssfWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
            Sheet sheet = xssfWorkbook.createSheet(sheetName);
            Row row0 = sheet.createRow(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) {
                Cell cell = row0.createCell(i);
                cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
                cell.setCellValue(titles[i]);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < datas.size(); i++) {
                row = sheet.createRow(i+1);
                String[] rows = datas.get(i);
                for (int j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
                    Cell cell = row.createCell(j);
                     cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
                     cell.setCellValue(rows[j]);
                }
            }
            String title = new String(sheetName.getBytes("utf-8"), "ISO-8859-1");
            response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + title + ".xlsx");
            response.flushBuffer();
            xssfWorkbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(bout!=null){
                try {
                    bout.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }