在Windows 8上架设SharePoint 2010开发环境

准备安装SharePoint环境

1. 以管理员权限执行Command Line 
   

   start /w pkgmgr /iu:IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer;IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;^
   IIS-StaticContent;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-DirectoryBrowsing;IIS-HttpErrors;^
   IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;IIS-ASPNET;IIS-NetFxExtensibility;^
   IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics;^
   IIS-HttpLogging;IIS-LoggingLibraries;IIS-RequestMonitor;IIS-HttpTracing;IIS-CustomLogging;IIS-ManagementScriptingTools;^
   IIS-Security;IIS-BasicAuthentication;IIS-WindowsAuthentication;IIS-DigestAuthentication;^
   IIS-RequestFiltering;IIS-Performance;IIS-HttpCompressionStatic;IIS-HttpCompressionDynamic;^
   IIS-WebServerManagementTools;IIS-ManagementConsole;IIS-IIS6ManagementCompatibility;^
   IIS-Metabase;IIS-WMICompatibility;WAS-WindowsActivati​​onService;WAS-ProcessModel;^
   WAS-NetFxEnvironment;WAS-ConfigurationAPI;WCF-HTTP-Activati​​on;^
   WCF-NonHTTP-Activati​​on

2. 启用.NET Framework 3.5及Windows Identity Foundation 3.5
   

   

3. 安装MSChart Control
   

   http://www.microsoft.com/zh-tw/download/details.aspx?id=14422

4. 设定IIS预设应用程式集区的.NET Framework版本为2.0
   
   

安装SharePoint 2010

1. 建立资料夹，将SharePoint安装程式复制到此资料夹

2. 修改安装目录下的config.xml，加入AllowWindowsClientInstall为true(<Setting Id="AllowWindowsClientInstall" Value="True"/>)，路径：[SharePointSetupFiles]\Files\Setup

3. 接下来就可以照着MSDN的解说安装SharePoint
    http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee554869.aspx

4. 执行SharePoint设定精灵初始化

SharePoint PowerShell启动方式

Windows 8的PowerShell预设会以CLR 4.0执行，因此SharePoint PowerShell会执行出错，如果要启动SharePoint的PowerShell SnapIn，需要先执行旧版PowerShell再载入SnapIn，

旧版PowerShell执行方式：

PowerShell -version 1

 

可以利用以下的Script来载入SnapIn：

$snapin = Get-PSSnapin | Where-Object {$_.Name -eq  'Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell' }
 if ($snapin -eq $null)
{
    Write-Host "Loading SharePoint Powershell Snapin" 
    Add-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell" 
}