HDU - 6433: H. Pow (简答题,输出大数)
There are n numbers 3^0, 3^1, . . . , 3^n-1. Each time you can choose a subset of them (may be empty), and then add them up.
Count how many numbers can be represented in this way.
Count how many numbers can be represented in this way.
InputThe first line of the input contains an integer T , denoting the number of test cases. In each test case, there is a single integers n in one line, as described above.
1 ≤ T ≤ 20, 0 ≤ n ≤ 1000OutputFor each test case, output one line contains a single integer, denoting the answer.Sample Input
4 9 7 8 233
Sample Output
512 128 256 13803492693581127574869511724554050904902217944340773110325048447598592
题意:给定3^0,3^1...3^N;问子集的和有多少种,因为前缀和小于当前数,所以每次加入都有2种方案(选或不选,其结果不同),所以答案是pow(2,N)。
思路:可以用高精度,也可以直接用pow。
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int T,N; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--){ cin>>N; cout<<fixed<<setprecision(0)<<pow(2,N)<<endl; } return 0; }
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