英语写作(一)

一、简单句的满分表达

1、被动

当汉语中出现我们、人们、大家或有人等人称代词做主语时,都可以写成被动。

被动句型推荐在第一段的最后一句话,引出文章中心时使用,或者是第三段的第一句话,文章总结的时候使用。(使用一次就够了)

举例1:我们应该孝敬父母

  parent should be respected by us.

  superiors are supposed to be respected by their descendants.

 

单词替换:

①parent----->superiors(父母,长辈,上司)/ the elderly/ senior citizens.

②should----->ought to/  be supposed to(应该做)/ be obliged to(有责任有义务做,带强制的感情色彩)

③we、us和people的替换----->human beings/ the public/ private individuals

写作时要注意单词的准确性!!1

1)我们不应该盲目追星          我们------>teenagers and youngsters.

2)我们应该节约        undergraduates(本科生)、youngsters on campus(大学生)

3)我们应该孝敬父母    children/ kids/ offspring(子孙后代,单复数同形不加s)/ descendants(子孙后代)

4)人们应该讲诚信                 businessmen

5)我们应该有自信      all children and adults/  men and women in all walks(各行各业的男男女女们)

6)我们应该关注环境问题     experts and professors

 

示例2、我们不应该盲目追星

celebrities (名人;明星) should not be pursued by youngsters.

not的替换:------never /by no means/  under no circumstances/ fail to(★)

 

示例3、污染很严重

environmental contamination is though very serious by increasing amount of experts and professors.

pollution-----> environmental contamination

think------> maintain/ claim/assume/  be of the opinion that/ cling to the perspective that

very-----> distinctly  /remarkably/ exceedingly/ outstandingly/ strikingly/ extraordinarily [ɪksˈtrɔːdnrɪli]    (选三个记忆)
serious----> fatal/ grave/ severe/ fearful/  be of great severity

 

2、there be句型

 there exists/seem/remain(都翻译成有)

示例1:

有很多的原因解释我的观点

There exist many reasons to explain my idea.

本句型推荐写在第二段的第一节话引出原因分析的时候使用,或者是第三段的最后一句话喊口号的时候使用。

 

Many ----a sea of/ a multitude of/ a host of / a train of /an army of 许多、大量

-----immense(巨大的) amounts of

-----numerous

Reasons---causes/factors/elements

Explain---account for /give rise to/contribute to/be responsible for 产生、导致、致使

Idea----outlook/viewpoint

 

3、比较句型

① as...as...和...一样 (原级的比较)

只要作文中出现形容词或副词的地方都能写出as...as..句型

本句型推荐写在第一段的最后一句话引出文章中心的时候使用,或者是第三段第一句话,文章总结的时候使用。

示例1:她很漂亮

She is as beautiful as a red rose, which managed to take away the breath of a sea of children and adults. 她能成功带走很多人的呼吸。

 

be动词的替换(不适合被动和现在进行时,此时be作为助动词)------

①look/taste/sound/feel...所有的感官动词都可以替换be动词  seem、 appear(好像,似乎)

②keep, remain

③become,get

④prove

Beautiful----graceful/ elegant/ attractive/ charming/ gorgeous(美丽到极致)

 

示例2:自信很重要

Confidence proves as important as sunshine, which plays an essential role in the normal growth of all creatures.

Important-----vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/significant

------be of great importance

------be of great importance

 

示例3:过渡捕捞很严重

Sth becomes as grave as AIDS,which has threatened the health of patients or taken away their lives.

 

posted @ 2020-03-31 20:51  Arthur_hsp  阅读(1306)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报