超市管理系统
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define NUM 2
struct item{
char brand[20];//商品名称
char id[10];//商品编号
float in_price;//进货价格
float out_price;//售货价格
int Inamount; //进货量
int Outamount;//剩余量
};
struct item_node{
struct item wanted;
int amount;
struct item_node *next;
};
int menu();
void establish();
void dis_all();//列出所有商品
void shop_cart();
int cart_menu();
void add();
void display();
void calculate();
void Market();
struct item goods[NUM];
struct item_node *cart;
int main()
{
printf("***********************************\n");
printf(" 欢迎进入超市管理系统 \n");
printf("***********************************\n");
while(1)
{
switch(menu())
{
case 1:
establish();
break;
case 2:
dis_all();
break;
case 3:
shop_cart();
break;
case 4:
calculate();
break;
case 5:
fflush(stdin);
Market();
break;
case 6:
printf("感谢使用,再见!\n");
exit(0);
}
}
}
int menu()
{
char str[5];
int select;
printf("\n\n请选择数字进行操作\n");
printf("1.建立库存信息\n");
printf("2.显示所有信息\n");
printf("3.购物车\n");
printf("4.结算\n");
printf("5.计算利润\n");
printf("6.退出\n");
printf("请选择对应数字1--5");
while(1)
{
gets(str);
select=atoi(str);
if(select<1||select>6)
printf("输入错误,请重新输入:");
else
break;
}
return select;
}
void dis_all()
{
int i;
FILE *fp;
fp=fopen("goods","r");
for(i=0;(fread(goods+i,sizeof(struct item),1,fp))!=0;i++)
{
printf("---------------------------------\n");
printf("货品 品名 单价 库存量 进货量\n");
printf("%s%7s%7.2f%8d%8d\n",goods[i].id,goods[i].brand,goods[i].out_price,goods[i].Outamount,goods[i].Inamount);
}
fclose(fp);
}
void shop_cart()
{
while(1)
{
switch(cart_menu())
{
case 1:
display();
break;
case 2:
add();break;
case 3:
return;
}
}
}
int cart_menu()
{
char str[5];
int select;
printf("\n请选择操作\n");
printf("-----------------------\n");
printf("1.显示当前购物列表\n");
printf("2.添加商品\n");
printf("3.退出\n");
printf("-----------------------\n\n");
while(1)
{
gets(str);
select=atoi(str);
if(select<1||select>3)
printf("输入错误,请重新输入:");
else
break;
}
return select;
}
void display()
{
struct item_node *p=cart;
if(p==NULL){
printf("购物车为空\n");
return ;
}
while(p!=NULL){
printf("----------------------------------\n");
printf("货号 品名 单价 数量\n");
printf("%10s%20s%7.2f%8d\n",p->wanted.id,p->wanted.brand,p->wanted.out_price,p->amount);
p=p->next;
}
}
void add()
{
FILE *fp;
int i,n;
char str[20];
char choice1,choice2;
struct item_node *p,*p1;
do
{
printf("输入所需物品的名称或货号: ");
fflush(stdin);
gets(str);
if((fp=fopen("goods","r"))==NULL){
printf("打开文件失败\n");
continue;
}
for(i=0;fread(goods+i,sizeof(struct item),1,fp)!=0;i++){
if((strcmp(goods[i].brand,str)==0||strcmp(goods[i].id,str)==0)&&goods[i].Outamount!=0){
printf("已经找到所需物品: \n");
printf("---------------------\n");
printf("货号 品名 单价 库存量\n");
printf("%s%6s%3.2f%4d\n",goods[i].id,goods[i].brand,goods[i].out_price,goods[i].Outamount);
printf("请输入所需数量: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n>goods[i].Outamount){
printf("库存不足\n");
break;
}
printf("\n是否购买?(Y/N)");
fflush(stdin);
choice1=getchar();
if(choice1=='Y'||choice1=='y')
{
p1=(struct item_node*)malloc(sizeof(struct item_node));
if(p1==NULL){
printf("内存申请失败!\n");
exit(1);
}
p1->amount=n;
p1->wanted=goods[i];
p1->next=NULL;
p=cart;
if(cart==NULL)
cart=p1;
else{
while(p->next!=NULL)
p=p->next;
p1->next=p->next;
p->next=p1;
}
}
break;
}
}
if(i==NUM)
printf("未找到所需物品\n");
fclose(fp);
printf("是否继续购物?(Y/N)");
choice2=getchar();
}while(choice2=='Y'||choice2=='y');
}
void establish()
{
FILE *fp;
int i;
printf("请依次输入货物信息:\n");
printf("----------------------------\n");
for(i=0;i<NUM;i++)
{
printf("品名: ");
fflush(stdin);
gets(goods[i].brand);
printf("货号: ");
gets(goods[i].id);
printf("进价: ");
scanf("%f",&goods[i].in_price);
printf("售价: ");
scanf("%f",&goods[i].out_price);
printf("剩余量: ");
scanf("%d",&goods[i].Outamount);
printf("进货量: ");
scanf("%d",&goods[i].Inamount);
printf("\n");
}
if((fp=fopen("goods","w"))==NULL){
printf("创建文件失败.\n");
return;
}
fwrite(goods,sizeof(struct item),NUM,fp);
fclose(fp);
}
void calculate()
{
float total=0,pay;
struct item_node *p;
int i;
FILE *fp;
printf("以下是购物清单: \n");
display();
if((fp=fopen("goods","r"))==NULL){
printf("打开文件失败: \n");
return;
}
for(i=0;(fread(goods+i,sizeof(struct item),1,fp))!=0;i++);
fclose(fp);
p=cart;
while(p!=NULL){
total+=p->wanted.out_price*p->amount;
for(i=0;strcmp(goods[i].id,p->wanted.id)!=0;i++);
goods[i].Outamount-=p->amount;
p=p->next;
}
printf("总计 %7.2f",total);
printf("\n输入实付金额: ");
scanf("%f",&pay);
printf("实付: %7.2f 找零: %7.2f",pay,pay-total);
if((fp=fopen("goods","w"))==NULL){
printf("打开文件失败.\n");
return;
}
fwrite(goods,sizeof(struct item),NUM,fp);
fclose(fp);
}
void Market()
{
int i;
FILE *fp;
int flag;
int tempflag;
float sumprofit = 0.00;
int sales;
float mprofit;
float profit;
if((fp=fopen("goods","r"))==NULL){
printf("打开文件失败\n");
}
if ( NULL != fp)
{
do
{
flag = fread(goods+i,sizeof(struct item),1,fp);
if ( 1 == flag )
{
sales = goods[i].Inamount - goods[i].Outamount;
profit = sales * ( goods[i].out_price - goods[i].in_price);
printf( "商品名称:%s\n",goods[i].brand);
printf( "商品编号:%s\n",goods[i].id);
printf( "商品进价:%.2f元\n",goods[i].in_price);
printf( "商品售价:%.2f元\n",goods[i].out_price);
printf( "商品剩余:%d\n",goods[i].Outamount);
printf( "商品销量:%d\n",sales);
printf( "商品利润:%.2f元\n\n",profit);
sumprofit += profit;
tempflag = 1;
}
else
{
fclose(fp);
printf( "总利润:%.2f元\n" ,sumprofit);
tempflag = 0;
}
}while(tempflag);
}
else
{
printf( "暂无库存消息!\n" );
}
system( "pause" );
system( "cls" );
}