JDBC MySQL 多表关联查询查询

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydb","root","");
        String sql ="select * from info";
     //关联查询时,可以直接join on.但是效率不高
     //String sql ="select info.Code,info.Name,info.Sex,nation.Name sb ,info.Birthday from info join nation on info.Nation=nation.Code "; 
      
        Statement state = conn.createStatement();
        ResultSet rs =  state.executeQuery(sql);
        while(rs.next()){//判断是否还有下一行          
            System.out.print(rs.getString(1)+"\t");
            System.out.print(rs.getString(2)+"\t");
            System.out.print(rs.getBoolean(3)?"男\t":"女\t"); //?:简单判断
            System.out.print(minzu(rs.getString(4))+"\t");
            System.out.println(bianhuan(rs.getDate(5)));
            
        }
        conn.close();
    }
    //关联查询时,也能写个方法再查一遍另一个表,然后赋给原来的列
    private static String minzu(String m)throws Exception {
        String mz= "";//定义空字符串
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydb","root","");
        Statement sta = conn.createStatement();
        String sql = "select * from nation where code = '"+m+"'";
        ResultSet rs = sta.executeQuery(sql);
        if(rs.next() == true){ //有对应的sql语句的时候,才执行

            mz = rs.getString(2);//另一个表的的列赋值给mz
        }
        conn.close();
        return mz;   //返回mz
    }

    //日期时间转换
    public static String bianhuan(Date d){
        SimpleDateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年mm月dd日");
        return  f.format(d);
    }

结果: 

 

posted @ 2017-01-04 19:09  滥好人  阅读(5813)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报