create table student( sid int(11) primary key not null,-- 唯一标识,不能为空 sname char(25) not null,-- 不能为空 age int(11) not null,-- 不能为空 sex char(2) not null,-- 不能为空 department char(40) , address char(200) , birthplace varchar(256) ); create table sc( sid int(11) not null, cid int(11) not null, grade int(11) ); create table course( cid int(11) not null primary key default 4, cname char(40), teacher char(40) ); #以下是插入课程表的数据 delete from course ; insert into course values('8108001','math','sandy'); insert into course values('8108002','english','sherry'); insert into course values('8108003','computer','sandy'); insert into course values('8108004','web','sandy'); insert into course values('8108005','java','sandy'); insert into course values('8108006','C languge','sherry'); insert into course values('8108007','python','xiaozhu'); insert into course values('8108008','testing','xiaozhu'); insert into course values('8108009','linux','sherry'); insert into course values('8108010','shell','sherry'); #以下是插入成绩级表的数据 delete from sc; insert into sc values('3108001','8108010','90'); insert into sc values('3108001','8108003','67'); insert into sc values('3108002','8108003','54'); insert into sc values('3108002','8108010','84'); insert into sc values('3108003','8108003','78'); insert into sc values('3108004','8108004','89'); insert into sc values('3108005','8108006','56'); insert into sc values('3108006','8108005','60'); insert into sc values('3108007','8108004','79'); insert into sc values('3108008','8108008','89'); insert into sc values('3108009','8108002','46'); insert into sc values('3108010','8108003','87'); insert into sc values('3108011','8108001','85'); insert into sc values('3108011','8108002','81'); insert into sc values('3108012','8108001','97'); insert into sc values('3108012','8108002','55'); insert into sc values('3108013','8108002','86'); insert into sc values('3108013','8108001','71'); insert into sc values('3108014','8108002','69'); insert into sc values('3108014','8108001','78'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108002','67'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108001','85'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108003','85'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108002','85'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108004','85'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108005','85'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108006','80'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108007','79'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108009','36'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108010','78'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108008','88'); insert into sc values('3108016','8108021','83'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108001','85'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108003','85'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108004','85'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108005','85'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108006','80'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108007','79'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108009','36'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108010','78'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108008','88'); insert into sc values('3108015','8108021','83'); #以下是插入学生信息数据 delete from student; insert into student values('3108001','wang min',21,'f','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108002','jidu',20,'m','english','zhongshan road','fujian'); insert into student values('3108003','wangqing',19,'f','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108004','liuxin',23,'f','chinese','zhongshan road','shanghai'); insert into student values('3108005','ligu',22,'f','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108006','songjia',19,'m','english','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108007','huamao',20,'f','chinese','zhongshan road','shanghai'); insert into student values('3108008','zhujiao',21,'f','english','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108009','wuyi',23,'m','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108010','jilian',18,'f','chinese','zhongshan road','hunan'); insert into student values('3108011','linbiao',22,'m','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108012','maoguai',21,'m','english','zhongshan road','fujian'); insert into student values('3108013','rongqi',23,'m','computer-tec','zhongshan road','jiangsu'); insert into student values('3108014','sangzi',20,'f','chinese','zhongshan road','hunan'); insert into student values('3108015','surui',16,'f','computer-tec','zhongshan road','fujian'); insert into student values('3108016','liushaoqi',24,'m','english','zhongshan road','hunan'); commit;
-- 查询地址 select DISTINCT address FROM student; -- 查询名字,数学成绩,英语查询 SELECT *from sc select *from course,sc,student; -- 查询名字,数学成绩查询 select c.cid,stu.sname,cname,sc.grade from student stu,sc,course c where stu.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=c.cid and cname='math' -- 查询年龄大于20岁的学员信息 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age > 20; -- 查询年龄大于等于20岁的学员信息 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age >= 20; -- 查询年龄大于等于20岁的学员并且年龄小30岁的的学员信息 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age >= 20 and age <=30; select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age BETWEEN 20 and 30; -- 查询年龄等于18岁的学员信息 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age = 18; -- 查询年龄不等于18岁的学员信息 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age <> 18 -- 查询年龄等于18岁或者 年龄小于20岁或者年龄等于22岁的学员信息 Select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age = 18 or age =20 or age =22; select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student where age in (18,20,22); -- 查询学习英语的学生 select stu.sname,co.cname,sc.grade from student stu, sc, course co where stu.sid=sc.sid and co.cid=sc.cid and co.cname='english' select c.cid,cname,sc.grade from sc,course c where sc.cid=c.cid and cname='math'; select c.cid,cname from student s,sc,course c where s.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=c.cid and teacher='sandy'; -- sandy老师所教的课程号、课程名称; select stu.sname,co.cid,cname,teacher from student stu ,sc,course co where stu.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=co.cid and teacher='sandy'; -- 在学生表中按性别排序,且男在前女在后显示记录。 select sid,sname,age,sex,department,address,birthplace from student order by sex desc; -- “wuyi”所选修的全部课程名称; select stu.sname,course.cname from student stu,sc,course where stu.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=sc.cid and stu.sname='武邑' ; -- -所有成绩都在80分以上的学生姓名及所在系; select DISTINCT stu.sname,stu.department,sc.grade from student stu,sc,course co where stu.sid = sc.sid and sc.cid = co.cid and sc.sid not in (select sid from sc where grade<80); -- 没有选修“english”课的学生的姓名; select sname from student where not sid in(select sid from sc where cid in (select cid from course where cname='english')); -- 与“jilian”同乡的男生姓名及所在系; select sname,birthplace,department from student where birthplace in (select birthplace from student where sname='jilian') -- 英语成绩比数学成绩好的学生; SELECT * FROM student s, ( SELECT t.sid, grade FROM sc t, course c, student s WHERE c.cid = t.cid AND s.sid = t.sid AND cname = 'english' ) a, ( SELECT t1.sid, grade FROM sc t1, course c1, student s1 WHERE c1.cid = t1.cid AND s1.sid = t1.sid AND cname = 'math' ) b WHERE s.sid = a.sid AND a.sid = b.sid AND a.grade > b.grade; -- 选修同一门课程时,女生比所有男生成绩都好的学生名单; select * from student s,sc t,student s1,sc t1 where s.sid=t.sid and s1.sid=t1.sid and s.sid=s1.sid and s.sex='f'and s1.sex='m' and t.cid=t1.cid and t.grade>t1.grade; -- 至少选修两门及以上课程的学生姓名、性别; select sname,sex from student s,sc t where s.sid=t.sid having count(t.cid)>=2 -- 选修了sandy老师所讲课程的学生人数; select count(sid) from student s where sid in (select distinct sid from sc where cid in (select cid from course where teacher='sandy')); -- 本校学生中有学生姓名/性别重复的同学,请编写脚本查出本校所有学生的信息,显示学号,姓名,性别,总成绩,对于姓名/性别重复的学生信息只取总成绩最高的那一条记录。 select s.sid,sname,sex,sum(grade) from student s,sc t where s.sid=t.sid group by s.sid,sname; -- “english”课程得最高分的学生姓名、性别、所在系; select sname,sex,department from student where sid = (select sid from sc where grade =(select max(grade) from sc where cid= (select cid from course where cname='english'))); -- 统计班级有多少学生 select count(*) from student; -- 统计数学的做高分学生名称 select sid,sname,age,department from student where sid=( select sid from sc where grade=( select max(grade) from sc where cid=( select cid from course where cname='math'))); -- 查询数学最低分的学生 select sid,sname,age,department from student where sid=( select sid from sc where grade=( select min(grade) from sc where cid=( select cid from course where cname='math'))); -- 查询数学的总成绩 select sum(grade) from sc where cid=( select cid from course where cname='math') -- 查询数学的平均份 select avg(grade) from sc where cid=( select cid from course where cname='math') -- 查询男同学女同学的平均分 select sex from student where sid=( select sid from sc where grade=( select avg(grade) from sc where cid=( select cid from course where cname='math'))) GROUP BY sex; select*from student; -- 查询 从0开始查询下,查询3条数据 select * from student limit 0,3 -- 每页显示3条数据,查询第一页的数据 select * from student limit 0,3 -- 每页显示3条数据,查询第二页的数据 select * from student limit 3,3 -- 每页显示3条数据,查询第三页的数据 select * from student limit 6,3 -- 起始索引=(当前页码-1)*每页显示的条数