在CentOS 6.x/7.x上安装git
方式一、yum安装
# yum info git
Failed to set locale, defaulting to C
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Available Packages
Name : git
Arch : x86_64
Version : 1.8.3.1 <--- 说明:当前系统是 CentOS7.x,在 6.x 上是 1.7.1
Release : 12.el7_4
Size : 4.4 M
Repo : updates/7/x86_64
Summary : Fast Version Control System
URL : http://git-scm.com/
License : GPLv2
Description : Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
: unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
: and full access to internals.
:
: The git rpm installs the core tools with minimal dependencies. To
: install all git packages, including tools for integrating with other
: SCMs, install the git-all meta-package.
# yum install -y git
方式二、源码包安装
步骤1. 安装依赖包
# yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel
# yum install gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker
步骤2. 卸载旧的git版本(如果之前有安装rpm包)
# yum remove git
步骤3. 下载&解压
源码文件(当前最新版本 **v2.16.1** @ **2018年2月9日**)
- 地址1:https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/
- 地址2:https://github.com/git/git/release
# cd /usr/src
# wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.5.0.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf git-2.5.0.tar.gz
步骤4. 编译安装
# cd git-2.5.0
# make prefix=/usr/local/git all
# make prefix=/usr/local/git install
# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/bashrc
# source /etc/bashrc
步骤5. 检查git版本
# git --version
git version 2.5.0