网络namespace
sduo sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=1
sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 172.18.0.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
将宿主机上的80端口的请求转发到namespace的IP上:
sudou iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 172.18.0.2:80
(把宿主机上80端口的TCP请求转发到namespace中的地址172.18.0.2:80,从而实现外部的调用!)