动态创建IIS站点
对WebApi进行单元测试时,一般需要一个IIS站点,一般的做法,是通过写一个批处理的bat脚本来实现,其实通过编码,也能实现该功能。
主要有关注三点:应用程序池、Web站点、绑定(协议类型:http、https,IP地址,端口,主机名)
1.总体代码
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
var webSite = app.WebSite; using (var sm = new ServerManager()) { //创建应用程序池 var appPool = sm.ApplicationPools.FirstOrDefault(ap => ap.Name.Equals(webSite.PoolName)); if (appPool == null) { CreateAppPool(sm.ApplicationPools, webSite.PoolName); } //创建Web站点 var site = sm.Sites.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Name.Equals(webSite.SiteName)); if (site == null) { CreateWebSite(sm.Sites, webSite, app.InstallPath); } sm.CommitChanges(); }
2.创建应用程序池:
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
/// <summary> /// 创建应用程序池 /// </summary> /// <param name="appPools"></param> /// <param name="appPoolName"></param> private void CreateAppPool(ApplicationPoolCollection appPools, string appPoolName) { var appPool = appPools.Add(appPoolName); //是否自启动 appPool.AutoStart = true; //队列长度 appPool.QueueLength = 10000; //启动模式 appPool.StartMode = StartMode.AlwaysRunning; //回收时间间隔 appPool.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Time = new TimeSpan(); //闲置超时 appPool.ProcessModel.IdleTimeout = new TimeSpan(); //最大工作进程数 appPool.ProcessModel.MaxProcesses = 1; }
3.创建站点
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
/// <summary> /// 创建Web站点 /// </summary> /// <param name="sites"></param> /// <param name="webSite"></param> /// <param name="physicalPath"></param> private void CreateWebSite(SiteCollection sites, WebSite webSite, string physicalPath) { Site site = null; bool isSiteCreated = false; foreach (var binding in webSite.Bindings) { var bingdingInfo = ConstructBindingInfo(binding); if (!isSiteCreated) { site = sites.Add(webSite.SiteName, binding.BindingType, bingdingInfo, physicalPath); //是否自启动 site.ServerAutoStart = true; isSiteCreated = true; } else { site.Bindings.Add(bingdingInfo, binding.BindingType); } } var root = site.Applications["/"]; //设置应用程序池 root.ApplicationPoolName = webSite.PoolName; //设置虚拟目录 // root.VirtualDirectories["/"].PhysicalPath = pathToRoot; //预加载 root.SetAttributeValue("preloadEnabled", true); }
4.创建绑定
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
/// <summary> /// 构建绑定信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="binding"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string ConstructBindingInfo(WebSiteBinding binding) { var sb = new StringBuilder(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(binding.IP)) { sb.Append(binding.IP); } else { sb.Append("*"); } sb.Append(":"); sb.Append(binding.Port); sb.Append(":"); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(binding.HostName)) { sb.Append(binding.HostName); } else { sb.Append(string.Empty); } return sb.ToString(); }
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liugh/p/8684696.html