基于poll实现的echo服务器
/*
poll实现的echo服务器.
Author:thinkmay
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define OPEN_MAX 512
#define BUFSIZE 1024
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
//判断运行格式是否正确
if(argc != 2)
{
printf("usage: ./poll <port>");
exit(-1);
}
int listensock, connsock;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
struct pollfd fds[OPEN_MAX];//定义pollfd结构体
int i, count = 0, ready, reval;
char readbuf[BUFSIZE];
//首先对pollfd结构数组的fd都赋值为-1
for(i = 0; i < OPEN_MAX; i++)
{
fds[i].fd = -1;//循环将fd赋值为-1.
}
//创建TCP套接字
if((listensock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
{
perror("socket error");
exit(-1);
}
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));//套接字地址变量清0
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_family = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));
//绑字套接字和套接字地址变量
if( bind(listensock, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0)
{
perror("bind error");
exit(-1);
}
//监听套接字
if(listen(listensock, 5) < 0)
{
perror("listen error");
exit(-1);
}
//将0和listensock加入到pollfd结构体中
fds[0].fd = 0; //将标准输入添加到fd中
fds[0].events = POLLIN;//指明触发事件状态
count++;
fds[1].fd = listensock;
fds[1].events = POLLIN;
count++;
for(;;)
{
memset(readbuf, 0, BUFSIZE);
ready = poll(fds, count, 0);//定义poll准备
for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
//revents返回触发状态
if(fds[i].revents & POLLIN)//判断POLLIN是否触发
{
if(fds[i].fd == 0)
{
fgets(readbuf, BUFSIZE, stdin);
printf("read buf:%s\n", readbuf);
}
else if(fds[i].fd == listensock)
{
connsock = accept(listensock, NULL, NULL);
printf("client connect\n");
fds[count].fd = connsock;
fds[count].events = POLLIN;
count++;
}
else
{
reval = recv(fds[i].fd, readbuf, BUFSIZE, 0);
printf("recv buf:%s\n", readbuf);
send(fds[i].fd, readbuf, reval, 0);
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}