apache服务器的相关配置

比如我的Apache安装目录为“D:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/”

Apache的原始（虚拟目录）配置是如下（在文件httpd.conf中）：

Listen 80  #默认端口是80，

 

#以下是默认的虚拟目录

DocumentRoot "D:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"

<Directory "D:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

一 配置自己需要的虚拟目录：你只需DocumentRoot  后面的“D:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs”改成你自己的目录；也要把Directory后面的“D:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs”和DocumentRoot 一样就行。如果我想把虚拟目录指向“E:/EBworkspace/cms/WebRoot”，那我修改后的配置文件就是这样的：

DocumentRoot "E:/EBworkspace/cms/WebRoot"

<Directory "E:/EBworkspace/cms/WebRoot">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

二：使Apache支持SSI

默认Apache是不支持SSI的，但我们可以通过修改默认配置，使Apache支持SSI。

打开conf目录下的httpd.conf文件，搜索“AddType text/html .shtml”，搜索结果：

 

# AddType text/html .shtml

# AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml

 

把这两行前面的#去掉。

然后搜索“Options Indexes FollowSymLinks”

在搜索到的那一行后面添加“ Includes”

即将该行改变为：

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes

保存httpd.conf，重起apache即可。