maven项目基本配置
一，搭建说明
1）搭建一个常用的maven环境，在建立maven项目时方便引用；
二，建立maven项目
1）建立主模块
2）建立子模块（在主模块上new）
三，配置主pom文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.xxx</groupId> <artifactId>onlineretailers</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <name>onlineretailers</name> <description>onlineretailers</description> <!-- 模块 --> <modules> <module>portal</module> <module>manager</module> </modules> <!-- 集中定义版本号 --> <properties> <!-- 单元测试 --> <junit.version>4.12</junit.version> <!-- 日志记录 --> <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version> <!-- Apache工具组件 --> <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version> <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version> <commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version> <!-- Mybatis相关 --> <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version> <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version> <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version> <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version> <pagehelper.version>4.0.3</pagehelper.version> <!-- mysql --> <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version> <!-- 连接池 --> <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version> <!-- Spring --> <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version> <!-- jsp相关 --> <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version> <servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version> <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version> <!-- 文件上传 --> <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version> <!-- Spring AOP --> <springframework>4.0.5.RELEASE</springframework> <aspectj>1.8.5</aspectj> </properties> <!-- 依赖 --> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <!-- 单元测试 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>${junit.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- 日志记录 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- jsp相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>${jstl.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>${servlet-api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>${jsp-api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Spring相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>${pagehelper.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 数据库Mysql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>${druid.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 文件上传 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Apache工具组件 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>${commons-io.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-net</groupId> <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId> <version>${commons-net.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring AOP --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>${aspectj}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>${aspectj}</version> </dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement> <!-- 全局配置 --> <build> <pluginManagement> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> </plugin> </plugins> </pluginManagement> </build> </project>
四，配置模块pom文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>com.xxx</groupId> <artifactId>onlineretailers</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <artifactId>manager</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <name>manager</name> <description>manager</description> <!-- 依赖 --> <dependencies> <!-- 单元测试 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- 日志记录 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- jsp相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Spring相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 数据库Mysql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 文件上传 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Apache工具组件 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-net</groupId> <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Spring AOP --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- md5支持 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> <version>1.6</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <!-- 配置插件 --> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <port>8081</port> <path>/</path> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
其他模块同理
五，配置Sptingmvc.xml，日志，事务管理等配置文件
1）简单日志配置
log4j.rootLogger=INFO
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n
2）jdbc配置
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=123456
droid.initialSize=5
droid.maxActive=20
droid.minIdle=5
3） mybatisConfig.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <settings> <setting name="logImpl" value="SLF4J"/> <!-- 日志 --> </settings> <typeAliases> <package name="com.xxx.portl.pojo"/> <!-- 你的类位置 --> </typeAliases> <!--分页插件--> <plugins> <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper"> <!-- 通过方言指定生成mysql的sql语句 --> <!-- 比如：oracle和mysql分页sql不一样 --> <property name="dialect" value="mysql"/> </plugin> </plugins> </configuration>
4）applicationContext-dao.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:resources/*.properties" /> <!-- 使用droid的数据库连接池 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClass}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <property name="initialSize" value="${droid.initialSize}" /> <property name="maxActive" value="${droid.maxActive}" /> <property name="minIdle" value="${droid.minIdle}" /> </bean> <!-- mybatis的SqlSessionFactory --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatisConfig.xml" /><!-- mybatisConfig.xml 文件位置 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 使用扫描包的方式生成mybatis的mapper代理对象 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.xxx.portl.mapperapi" /><!-- mapper文件位置 --> </bean> </beans>
5）applicationContext-service.xml 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.portl.service.impl" /> </beans>
6）applicationContext-tx.xml 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd"> <!--事务管理器--> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> </bean> <!--配置事务的通知--> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="save*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="modify*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="remove*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="get*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!--事务切面--> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="txPtc" expression="execution(* com.xxx.portl.service.impl.*.*(..))"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPtc"/> </aop:config> </beans>
6）springmvc.xml 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 扫描controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.portl.controller" /> <!-- 启动AspectJ支持 只对扫描过的bean有效 用于aop日志，可以不配置 --> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" /> <!-- 指定Sping组件扫描的基本包路径 用于aop日志，可以不配置 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.portl"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- 注解驱动 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 静态资源映射 --> <mvc:resources mapping="/jquery-easyui-1.5.2/**" location="/easyui/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/umeditor/**" location="/umeditor/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" /> <!-- 视图解析器 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> <!-- 文件上传下载需要的jar包 ： commons-io commons-fileupload.jar --> <!-- 文件上传解析器 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1000000" /> </bean> </beans>
六，配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> <display-name>portal</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- 加载spring容器 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 解决post乱码 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<!-- Springmvc管理 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>portal</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- contextConfigLocation不是必须的， 如果不配置contextConfigLocation， springmvc的配置文件默认在：WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value> <!-- 你的springmvc.xml 文件位置 --> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>portal</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
七，完成
附：配置文件结构
