hdu5391 Zball in Tina Town
Problem Description
Tina Town is a friendly place. People there care about each other.
Tina has a ball called zball. Zball is magic. It grows larger every day. On the first day, it becomes 1 time as large as its original size. On the second day,it will become2 times as large as the size on the first day. On the n-th day,it will become n times as large as the size on the (n-1)-th day. Tina want to know its size on the (n-1)-th day modulo n.
Tina has a ball called zball. Zball is magic. It grows larger every day. On the first day, it becomes 1 time as large as its original size. On the second day,it will become2 times as large as the size on the first day. On the n-th day,it will become n times as large as the size on the (n-1)-th day. Tina want to know its size on the (n-1)-th day modulo n.
Input
The first line of input contains an integer T,
representing the number of cases.
The following T lines, each line contains an integer n, according to the description.
T≤105,2≤n≤109
The following T lines, each line contains an integer n, according to the description.
T≤105,2≤n≤109
Output
For each test case, output an integer representing the answer.
Sample Input
2
3
10
Sample Output
2
0
这题求的是(n-1)!%n,根据打表发现,当n是4的时候输出2,其他如果是素数的话就输出n-1,否则输出0.用了线性素数筛法,时间少了很多。
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define maxn 400000
int prime[maxn+10],vis[maxn+10],tot;
void init()
{
int i,j;
tot=0;
for(i=2;i<=maxn;i++){
if(!vis[i]){
tot++;prime[tot]=i;
}
for(j=1;j<=tot &&prime[j]*i<=maxn;j++){
vis[prime[j]*i]=1;
if(i%prime[j]==0)break;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int n,m,i,j,num,T,flag;
init();
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n==4){
printf("2\n");continue;
}
if(n<=maxn){
if(!vis[n]){
printf("%d\n",n-1);
}
else printf("0\n");
continue;
}
flag=1;
for(i=1;i<=tot && prime[i]*prime[i]<=n;i++){
if(n%prime[i]==0){
flag=0;break;
}
}
if(flag)printf("%d\n",n-1);
else printf("0\n");
}
return 0;
}